Evidence mapPaperPMID 25930989Full record

Trial reportDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2015

Effects of luseogliflozin, a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, on 24-h glucose variability assessed by continuous glucose monitoring in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.

R Nishimura, T Osonoi, S Kanada, H Jinnouchi, K Sugio, H Omiya, M Ubukata, S Sakai, Y Samukawa

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. The Ketogenic Effect of SGLT-2 Inhibitors-Beneficial or Harmful?Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Impact of Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Cardiac Protection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

R NishimuraDivision of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
T OsonoiNaka Kinen Clinic, Ibaraki, Japan.
S KanadaOCROM Clinic, Osaka, Japan.
H JinnouchiJinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
K SugioTaisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
H OmiyaTaisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
M UbukataTaisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
S SakaiTaisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Y SamukawaTaisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Taisho Pharmaceutical (Japan) · JPTaisho Pharmaceutical (Japan) · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPKinan Hospital · JPOsaka Nishi Clinic · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of luseogliflozin on 24-h glucose levels, assessed by continuous glucose monitoring, and on pharmacodynamic variables measured throughout the day. In this double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study, 37 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled with diet and exercise were randomized into two groups. Patients in each group first received luseogliflozin then placebo for 7 days each, or vice versa. After 7 days of treatment, the mean 24-h glucose level was significantly lower with luseogliflozin than with placebo [mean (95% confidence interval) 145.9 (134.4-157.5) mg/dl vs 168.5 (156.9-180.0) mg/dl; p < 0.001]. The proportion of time spent with glucose levels ≥70 to ≤180 mg/dl was significantly greater with luseogliflozin than with placebo [median (interquartile range) 83.2 (67.7-96.5)% vs 71.9 (46.9-83.3)%; p < 0.001] without inducing hypoglycaemia. The decrease in glucose levels was accompanied by reductions in serum insulin levels throughout the day.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringCross-Over StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Double-Blind MethodHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsJapanMealsPostprandial PeriodSorbitol1,5-anhydro-1-(5-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-2-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)-1-thioglucitolBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsSorbitol24-h glucose variabilitycontinuous glucose monitoringluseogliflozinSGLT2 inhibitortype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID25930989
PMCPMC5032984
OpenAlexW1526786066

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.