Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25934039›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2015

Altered expression of neuroplasticity-related genes in the brain of depressed suicides.

B Fuchsova, A Alvarez Juliá, H S Rizavi, A C Frasch, G N Pandey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Mechanisms of GPM6A in Malignant Tumors.Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
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  13. Effects of Two Distinct Psychoactive Microbes,International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

B FuchsovaInstituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas, CONICET-UNSAM, 1650 San Martin, Argentina. Electronic address: beata@iibintech.com.ar.
A Alvarez JuliáInstituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas, CONICET-UNSAM, 1650 San Martin, Argentina.
H S RizaviDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
A C FraschInstituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas, CONICET-UNSAM, 1650 San Martin, Argentina.
G N PandeyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

SEROTONIN RECEPTORS &SIGNALING IN SUICIDE BRAINR01MH048153 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PANDEY, GHANSHYAM N · 1992 to 2009
$4.4M
Toll-like Receptors and Cytokines in Depression and Suicide BrainR01MH098554 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PANDEY, GHANSHYAM N · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH048153NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098554NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH 48153NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH 98554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExpression of the neuronal membrane glycoprotein M6a (GPM6A), the proteolipid protein (PLP/DM20) family member, is downregulated in the hippocampus of chronically stressed animals. Its neuroplastic function involves a role in neurite formation, filopodium outgrowth and synaptogenesis through an unknown mechanism. Disruptions in neuroplasticity mechanisms have been shown to play a significant part in the etiology of depression. Thus, the current investigation examined whether GPM6A expression is also altered in human depressed brain.

methodsExpression levels and coexpression patterns of GPM6A, GPM6B, and PLP1 (two other members of PLP/DM20 family) as well as of the neuroplasticity-related genes identified to associate with GPM6A were determined using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) in postmortem samples from the hippocampus (n = 18) and the prefrontal cortex (PFC) (n = 25) of depressed suicide victims and compared with control subjects (hippocampus n = 18; PFC n = 25). Neuroplasticity-related proteins that form complexes with GPM6A were identified by coimmunoprecipitation technique followed by mass spectrometry.

resultsResults indicated transcriptional downregulation of GPM6A and GPM6B in the hippocampus of depressed suicides. The expression level of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha (CAMK2A) and coronin1A (CORO1A) was also significantly decreased. Subsequent analysis of coexpression patterns demonstrated coordinated gene expression in the hippocampus and in the PFC indicating that the function of these genes might be coregulated in the human brain. However, in the brain of depressed suicides this coordinated response was disrupted.

conclusionsDisruption of coordinated gene expression as well as abnormalities in GPM6A and GPM6B expression and expression of the components of GPM6A complexes were detected in the brain of depressed suicides.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionSuicideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cell Cycle ProteinsFemaleHippocampusHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMiddle AgedMyelin Proteolipid ProteinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2CAMK2A protein, humanCell Cycle Proteinscoronin proteinsGIT1 protein, humanGPM6A protein, humanGPM6B protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMyelin Proteolipid ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsPLP1 protein, humancoexpression analysisglycoprotein M6amRNA expressionpostmortemqPCR

Identifiers

PMID25934039
PMCPMC4457649
OpenAlexW2026489741

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.