Evidence mapPaperPMID 25964910Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2014

Implementing a chronic disease self-management program into china: the happy life club™.

Colette Joy Browning, Hui Yang, Tuohong Zhang, Anna Chapman, Shuo Liu, Joanne Enticott, Shane Andrew Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Colette Joy BrowningRoyal District Nursing Service Institute , St Kilda, VIC , Australia ; School of Primary Health Care, Monash University School of Primary Health Care, Monash University , Melbourne, VIC , Australia.
Hui YangSchool of Primary Health Care, Monash University School of Primary Health Care, Monash University , Melbourne, VIC , Australia.
Tuohong ZhangResearch Center for Ageing and Health Services, Department of Global Health, Peking University , Beijing , China.
Anna ChapmanSchool of Primary Health Care, Monash University School of Primary Health Care, Monash University , Melbourne, VIC , Australia.
Shuo LiuDepartment of Social Medicine and Management, School of Public Health, Peking University , Beijing , China.
Joanne EnticottSchool of Primary Health Care, Monash University School of Primary Health Care, Monash University , Melbourne, VIC , Australia.
Shane Andrew ThomasSchool of Primary Health Care, Monash University School of Primary Health Care, Monash University , Melbourne, VIC , Australia ; The University of Adelaide , Adelaide, SA , Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

China is experiencing population aging, increased prevalence of chronic diseases, and reductions in the frequency of healthy lifestyle behaviors. In response to these significant transitions, China is implementing major reforms in health care services with a focus on strengthening primary health care. In this paper, we describe a 12-month diabetes management program, the Happy Life Club™ (HLC™), implemented in a primary health care setting in Beijing, that uses doctor and nurse health coaches trained in behavior change techniques and motivational interviewing (MI). This paper reports the results of this pilot study and discusses issues involved in the implementation of Chronic Diseases Self-Management Programs in China. The intervention group showed improvements in HbA1c levels at 6 months and both the control and intervention groups showed reductions in waist circumference over time. Systolic blood pressure improved over time in the intervention group. The intervention group showed improvement in quality of life across the intervention period and both groups showed decreases in psychological distress across the intervention. Doctor visits increased between baseline and 6 months, but there was no change in doctor visits between 6 and 12 months for both groups. The effects were modest, and further investigations are required to evaluate the long-term impact of health coach approaches in China.

Indexed as

Chinachronic disease self-managementdiabetesmotivational interviewingolder people

Identifiers

PMID25964910
PMCPMC4410613

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.