Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26046640›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Glucose-Dependent Insulin Secretion in Pancreatic β-Cell Islets from Male Rats Requires Ca2+ Release via ROS-Stimulated Ryanodine Receptors.

Paola Llanos, Ariel Contreras-Ferrat, Genaro Barrientos, Marco Valencia, David Mears, Cecilia Hidalgo

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Expression, localization and regulation of NADPH oxidases in pancreatic beta cells.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. IFN-α Induces Heterogenous ROS Production in Human β-Cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Regulation of insulin secretion by the post-translational modifications.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  13. High-resolution analysis of the cytosolic CaAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paola LlanosInstitute for Research in Dental Sciences, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Center of Molecular Studies of the Cell, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Ariel Contreras-FerratInstitute for Research in Dental Sciences, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Center of Molecular Studies of the Cell, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Genaro BarrientosPhysiology and Biophysics Program, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Marco ValenciaCenter of Molecular Studies of the Cell, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
David MearsCenter of Molecular Studies of the Cell, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Human Genetics Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Cecilia HidalgoCenter of Molecular Studies of the Cell, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Physiology and Biophysics Program, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Biomedical Neuroscience Institute, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
University of Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) from pancreatic β-cells requires an increase in intracellular free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]). Glucose uptake into β-cells promotes Ca2+ influx and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. In other cell types, Ca2+ and ROS jointly induce Ca2+ release mediated by ryanodine receptor (RyR) channels. Therefore, we explored here if RyR-mediated Ca2+ release contributes to GSIS in β-cell islets isolated from male rats. Stimulatory glucose increased islet insulin secretion, and promoted ROS generation in islets and dissociated β-cells. Conventional PCR assays and immunostaining confirmed that β-cells express RyR2, the cardiac RyR isoform. Extended incubation of β-cell islets with inhibitory ryanodine suppressed GSIS; so did the antioxidant N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), which also decreased insulin secretion induced by glucose plus caffeine. Inhibitory ryanodine or NAC did not affect insulin secretion induced by glucose plus carbachol, which engages inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors. Incubation of islets with H2O2 in basal glucose increased insulin secretion 2-fold. Inhibitory ryanodine significantly decreased H2O2-stimulated insulin secretion and prevented the 4.5-fold increase of cytoplasmic [Ca2+] produced by incubation of dissociated β-cells with H2O2. Addition of stimulatory glucose or H2O2 (in basal glucose) to β-cells disaggregated from islets increased RyR2 S-glutathionylation to similar levels, measured by a proximity ligation assay; in contrast, NAC significantly reduced the RyR2 S-glutathionylation increase produced by stimulatory glucose. We propose that RyR2-mediated Ca2+ release, induced by the concomitant increases in [Ca2+] and ROS produced by stimulatory glucose, is an essential step in GSIS.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAnimalsCaffeineCalciumCarbacholCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedFree Radical ScavengersGene ExpressionGlucoseHydrogen PeroxideImmunohistochemistryInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansAcetylcysteineCaffeineCalciumCarbacholFree Radical ScavengersGlucoseHydrogen PeroxideInsulinOxidantsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRyanodineRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel

Identifiers

PMID26046640
PMCPMC4457734
OpenAlexW1925493900

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.