Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26049549›Full record

Trial reportDiabetes care2015

Predictive Low-Glucose Insulin Suspension Reduces Duration of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia in Children Without Increasing Ketosis.

Bruce A Buckingham, Dan Raghinaru, Fraser Cameron, B Wayne Bequette, H Peter Chase, David M Maahs, Robert Slover, R Paul Wadwa, Darrell M Wilson, Trang Ly and 10 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT01823341 (Outpatient Reduction of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia by Using Predictive Algorithms and Pump Suspension in Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01823341 phase2completednot on this map

Outpatient Reduction of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia by Using Predictive Algorithms and Pump Suspension in Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorJaeb Center for Health ResearchRan2013 to 2014Enrolled97ConditionsType 1 DiabetesArmsPump suspension algorithm
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Sensor Life and Overnight Closed Loop: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2017
    Trial
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  11. Home Use of an Artificial Beta Cell in Type 1 Diabetes.The New England journal of medicine · 2015
    Trial
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruce A BuckinghamStanford University, Stanford, CA.
Dan RaghinaruJaeb Center for Health Research, Tampa, FL.
Fraser CameronRensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY.
B Wayne BequetteRensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY.
H Peter ChaseBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, Aurora, CO.
David M MaahsBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, Aurora, CO.
Robert SloverBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, Aurora, CO.
R Paul WadwaBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, Aurora, CO.
Darrell M WilsonStanford University, Stanford, CA.
Trang LyStanford University, Stanford, CA.
Tandy AyeStanford University, Stanford, CA.
Irene HramiakSt. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.
Cheril ClarsonChildren's Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada.
Robert SteinChildren's Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada.
Patricia H GallegoChildren's Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada.
John LumJaeb Center for Health Research, Tampa, FL.
Judy SibayanJaeb Center for Health Research, Tampa, FL.
Craig KollmanJaeb Center for Health Research, Tampa, FL.
Roy W BeckJaeb Center for Health Research, Tampa, FL rbeck@jaeb.org.
In Home Closed Loop Study Group
Jaeb Center for Health Research · USStanford University · USLondon Health Sciences Centre · CARensselaer Polytechnic Institute · USSt Joseph's Health Care · CA

Funding

In home closed loop reduction of nocturnal hypoglycemia and daytime hyperglycemiaR01DK085591 · NIDDK · JAEB CENTER FOR HEALTH RESEARCH, INC. · PI BECK, ROY W., BUCKINGHAM, BRUCE A · 2009 to 2013
$3.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK085591NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-085591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNocturnal hypoglycemia can cause seizures and is a major impediment to tight glycemic control, especially in young children with type 1 diabetes. We conducted an in-home randomized trial to assess the efficacy and safety of a continuous glucose monitor-based overnight predictive low-glucose suspend (PLGS) system. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsIn two age-groups of children with type 1 diabetes (11-14 and 4-10 years of age), a 42-night trial for each child was conducted wherein each night was assigned randomly to either having the PLGS system active (intervention night) or inactive (control night). The primary outcome was percent time <70 mg/dL overnight.

resultsMedian time at <70 mg/dL was reduced by 54% from 10.1% on control nights to 4.6% on intervention nights (P < 0.001) in 11-14-year-olds (n = 45) and by 50% from 6.2% to 3.1% (P < 0.001) in 4-10-year-olds (n = 36). Mean overnight glucose was lower on control versus intervention nights in both age-groups (144 ± 18 vs. 152 ± 19 mg/dL [P < 0.001] and 153 ± 14 vs. 160 ± 16 mg/dL [P = 0.004], respectively). Mean morning blood glucose was 159 ± 29 vs. 176 ± 28 mg/dL (P < 0.001) in the 11-14-year-olds and 154 ± 25 vs. 158 ± 22 mg/dL (P = 0.11) in the 4-10-year-olds, respectively. No differences were found between intervention and control in either age-group in morning blood ketosis.

conclusionsIn 4-14-year-olds, use of a nocturnal PLGS system can substantially reduce overnight hypoglycemia without an increase in morning ketosis, although overnight mean glucose is slightly higher.

Indexed as

SleepBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringChildChild, PreschoolCircadian RhythmDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic KetoacidosisFemaleHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID26049549
PMCPMC4477332
OpenAlexW2135832179

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.