Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26087757›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2015

Gene Augmentation Therapy Restores Retinal Function and Visual Behavior in a Sheep Model of CNGA3 Achromatopsia.

Eyal Banin, Elisha Gootwine, Alexey Obolensky, Raaya Ezra-Elia, Ayala Ejzenberg, Lina Zelinger, Hen Honig, Alexander Rosov, Esther Yamin, Dror Sharon and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02935517 (A Multiple-Site, Phase 1/2, Safety and Efficacy Trial of AGTC 402, a Recombinant Adeno-associated Virus Vector Expressing CNGA3, in Patients With Congenital Achromatopsia Caused by Mutations in the CNGA3 Gene), which is not on this map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02935517 phase1 / phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Multiple-Site, Phase 1/2, Safety and Efficacy Trial of AGTC 402, a Recombinant Adeno-associated Virus Vector Expressing CNGA3, in Patients With Congenital Achromatopsia Caused by Mutations in the CNGA3 Gene

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeacon TherapeuticsRan2017 to 2026Enrolled24ConditionsAchromatopsiaArmsAGTC-402
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The RNA content of extracellular vesicles from gene-editedMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Article
  6. Canine models of inherited retinal diseases: from neglect to well-recognized translational value.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
  7. Techniques for subretinal injections in animals.Veterinary ophthalmology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Clinical and genetic features ofFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Gene Therapy for Achromatopsia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Canine and Feline Models of Inherited Retinal Diseases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Gene augmentation therapy attenuates retinal degeneration in a knockout mouse model of Fam161a retinitis pigmentosa.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Eyal BaninDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Elisha GootwineAgricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, Israel.
Alexey ObolenskyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Raaya Ezra-EliaKoret School of Veterinary Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Ayala EjzenbergDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Lina ZelingerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hen HonigAgricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, Israel.
Alexander RosovAgricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, Israel.
Esther YaminDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Dror SharonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Edward AverbukhDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
William W HauswirthDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Ron OfriKoret School of Veterinary Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Hadassah Medical Center · ILAgricultural Research Organization · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achromatopsia is a hereditary form of day blindness caused by cone photoreceptor dysfunction. Affected patients suffer from congenital color blindness, photosensitivity, and low visual acuity. Mutations in the CNGA3 gene are a major cause of achromatopsia, and a sheep model of this disease was recently characterized by our group. Here, we report that unilateral subretinal delivery of an adeno-associated virus serotype 5 (AAV5) vector carrying either the mouse or the human intact CNGA3 gene under the control of the red/green opsin promoter results in long-term recovery of visual function in CNGA3-mutant sheep. Treated animals demonstrated shorter maze passage times and a reduced number of collisions with obstacles compared with their pretreatment status, with values close to those of unaffected sheep. This effect was abolished when the treated eye was patched. Electroretinography (ERG) showed marked improvement in cone function. Retinal expression of the transfected human and mouse CNGA3 genes at the mRNA level was shown by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and cone-specific expression of CNGA3 protein was demonstrated by immunohistochemisrty. The rescue effect has so far been maintained for over 3 years in the first-treated animals, with no obvious ocular or systemic side effects. The results support future application of subretinal AAV5-mediated gene-augmentation therapy in CNGA3 achromatopsia patients.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAnimalsColor Vision DefectsCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalElectroretinographyFemaleGene ExpressionGenes, ReporterGenetic VectorsHomozygoteHumansInjections, IntraocularMaleMaze LearningCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26087757
PMCPMC4817879
OpenAlexW1488206823

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.