Evidence mapPaperPMID 26152221Full record

Trial reportBMC cardiovascular disorders2015

Influence of glycemic control on gain in VO2 peak, in patients with type 2 diabetes enrolled in cardiac rehabilitation after an acute coronary syndrome. The prospective DARE study.

Bruno Vergès, Bénédicte Patois-Vergès, Marie-Christine Iliou, Isabelle Simoneau-Robin, Jean-Henri Bertrand, Jean-Michel Feige, Hervé Douard, Bogdan Catargi, Michel Fischbach, DARE Study group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldFull text readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00354237 (Effect of Strict Glycemic Control on Improvement of Exercise Capacities), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00354237 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Strict Glycemic Control on Improvement of Exercise Capacities (VO2 Peak, Peak Workload After Cardiac Rehabilitation, in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Coronary Artery Disease.

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire DijonRan2005 to 2012Enrolled60ConditionsType 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Coronary Artery DiseaseArmsConventional antidiabetic treatment, Intensive insulin treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Bruno VergèsService endocrinologie, diabétologie, CHU Le Bocage, 21000, Dijon, France. bruno.verges@chu-dijon.fr.
Bénédicte Patois-VergèsUnité de réadaptation cardiaque, Clinique Les Rosiers, Dijon, France. benedicteverges@gmail.com.
Marie-Christine IliouService réadaptation cardiaque, Hôpital Corentin Celton, Issy les Moulineaux, France. marie-christine.iliou@ccl.aphp.fr.
Isabelle Simoneau-RobinService endocrinologie, diabétologie, CHU Le Bocage, 21000, Dijon, France. isabelle.simoneau@chu-dijon.fr.
Jean-Henri BertrandUnité de réadaptation cardiaque, Clinique du Lavarin, Avignon, France. jhbertrand@wanadoo.fr.
Jean-Michel FeigeUnité de réadaptation cardiaque, Clinique du Lavarin, Avignon, France. jeanmichelfeige@yahoo.fr.
Hervé DouardService réadaptation cardiaque, Hôpital du Haut Lévêque, Pessac, France. herve.douard@chu-bordeaux.fr.
Bogdan CatargiService endocrinologie, diabétologie, Hôpital du Haut Lévêque, Pessac, France. bogdan.catargi@chu-bordeaux.fr.
Michel FischbachURCA, Bordeaux, France. dr.mfischbach@bordeauxnord.com.
DARE Study group
CHU Dijon Bourgogne · FRBiopredic (France) · FRClinique Saint Jean · BEUniversité de Bordeaux · FRHôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGain in VO2 peak after cardiac rehabilitation (CR) following an acute coronary syndrome (ACS), is associated with reduced mortality and morbidity. We have previously shown in CR, that gain in VO2 peak is reduced in Type 2 diabetic patients and that response to CR is impaired by hyperglycemia.

methodsWe set up a prospective multicenter study (DARE) whose primary objective was to determine whether good glycemic control during CR may improve the gain in VO2 peak. Sixty four type 2 diabetic patients, referred to CR after a recent ACS, were randomized to insulin intensive therapy or a control group with continuation of the pre-CR antidiabetic treatment. The primary objective was to study the effect of glycemic control during CR on the improvement of peak VO2 by comparing first the 2 treatment groups (insulin intensive vs. control) and second, 2 pre-specified glycemic control groups according to the final fructosamine level (below and above the median).

resultsAt the end of the CR program, the gain in VO2 peak and the final fructosamine level (assessing glycemic level during CR) were not different between the 2 treatment groups. However, patients who had final fructosamine level below the median value, assessing good glycemic control during CR, showed significantly higher gain in VO2 peak (3.5 ± 2.4 vs. 1.7 ± 2.4 ml/kg/min,p = 0.014) and ventilatory threshold (2.7 ± 2.5 vs. 1.2 ± 1.9 ml/kg/min,p = 0.04) and a higher proportion of good CR-responders (relative gain in VO2 peak ≥ 16 %): 66 % vs. 36 %, p = 0.011. In multivariate analysis, gain in VO2 peak was associated with final fructosamine level (p = 0.010) but not with age, gender, duration of diabetes, type of ACS, insulin treatment or basal fructosamine.

conclusionsThe DARE study shows that, in type 2 diabetes, good glycemic control during CR is an independent factor associated with gain in VO2 peak. This emphasizes the need for good glycemic control in CR for type 2 diabetic patients.

trial registrationTrial registered as NCT00354237 (19 July 2006).

Indexed as

Oxygen ConsumptionAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Exercise TherapyFemaleFructosamineGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin AspartInsulin GlargineMaleMetforminMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseFructosamineGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin AspartInsulin GlargineMetformin

Identifiers

PMID26152221
PMCPMC4495681
OpenAlexW1709440782

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.