Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26160884›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

Shaping the landscape of the Escherichia coli chromosome: replication-transcription encounters in cells with an ectopic replication origin.

Darja Ivanova, Toni Taylor, Sarah L Smith, Juachi U Dimude, Amy L Upton, Mana M Mehrjouy, Ole Skovgaard, David J Sherratt, Renata Retkute, Christian J Rudolph

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Integration of the pSLT Plasmid into theJournal of bacteriology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Darja IvanovaDivision of Biosciences, College of Health and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.
Toni TaylorDivision of Biosciences, College of Health and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.
Sarah L SmithDivision of Biosciences, College of Health and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.
Juachi U DimudeDivision of Biosciences, College of Health and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.
Amy L UptonDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Mana M MehrjouyThe Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Copenhagen University, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Ole SkovgaardDepartment of Science, Systems and Models, Roskilde University, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark.
David J SherrattDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Renata RetkuteSchool of Veterinary Medicine & Science, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough LE12 5RD, UK.
Christian J RudolphDivision of Biosciences, College of Health and Life Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK christian.rudolph@brunel.ac.uk.
Brunel University of London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBRoskilde University · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K015729/1Wellcome Trust SIA 099204/Z/12Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Each cell division requires the unwinding of millions of DNA base pairs to allow chromosome duplication and gene transcription. As DNA replication and transcription share the same template, conflicts between both processes are unavoidable and head-on collisions are thought to be particularly problematic. Surprisingly, a recent study reported unperturbed cell cycle progression in Escherichia coli cells with an ectopic replication origin in which highly transcribed rrn operons were forced to be replicated opposite to normal. In this study we have re-generated a similar strain and found the doubling time to be twice that of normal cells. Replication profiles of this background revealed significant deviations in comparison to wild-type profiles, particularly in highly transcribed regions and the termination area. These deviations were alleviated by mutations that either inactivate the termination area or destabilise RNA polymerase complexes and allow their easier displacement by replication forks. Our data demonstrate that head-on replication-transcription conflicts are highly problematic. Indeed, analysis of the replication profile of the previously published E. coli construct revealed a chromosomal rearrangement that alleviates replication-transcription conflicts in an intriguingly simple way. Our data support the idea that avoiding head-on collisions has significantly contributed to shaping the distinct architecture of bacterial chromosomes.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, BacterialDNA ReplicationReplication OriginTranscription, GeneticEscherichia coli

Identifiers

PMID26160884
PMCPMC4652752
OpenAlexW1788241743

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.