Evidence mapPaperPMID 26197031Full record

Trial reportMedicine and science in sports and exercise2016

The Effect of Atorvastatin on Habitual Physical Activity among Healthy Adults.

Gregory A Panza, Beth A Taylor, Paul D Thompson, Liv Erhard, Jeffrey A Capizzi, Adam S Grimaldi, Stephanie M Cole, Stuart Chipkin, Justin Keadle, C Michael White and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gregory A Panza1Department of Cardiology, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT; 2Department of Health Sciences, University of Hartford, West Hartford, CT; 3Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT; and 4School of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA.
Beth A Taylor
Paul D Thompson
Liv Erhard
Jeffrey A Capizzi
Adam S Grimaldi
Stephanie M Cole
Stuart Chipkin
Justin Keadle
C Michael White
Linda S Pescatello

Funding

Characterizing Sympathetic Transduction in HumansR21HL081693 · SPAULDING REHABILITATION HOSPITAL · 2005 to 2005
$225k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL081693-4NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081893NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL081693NIGMS NIH HHS NIH-R44 GM085201-04NIGMS NIH HHS R44 GM085201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStatin therapy can result in muscle pain, cramps, and weakness that may limit physical activity, although reports are mixed. We conducted a randomized control trial to examine the effect of atorvastatin on habitual physical activity levels in a large sample of healthy adults.

methodsParticipants (n = 418) were statin-naive adults (44.0 ± 16.1 yr (mean ± SD)) who were randomized and double-blinded to 80 mg · d(-1) of atorvastatin or placebo for 6 months. Accelerometers were worn for 96 h before and after drug treatment. Repeated-measures analysis tested physical activity levels after versus those before drug treatment among groups with age and VO2max as covariates.

resultsIn the total sample, sedentary behavior increased (19.5 ± 5.1 min · d(-1)), whereas light-intensity (9.1 ± 3.0 min · d(-1)) and moderate-intensity (9.7 ± 2.8 min · d(-1)) physical activity decreased, as did total activity counts (17.8 ± 6.3 d × 10(-3)) over 6 months (P < 0.01), with no differences between groups. The atorvastatin group increased sedentary behavior (19.8 ± 7.4 min · d(-1)) and decreased light-intensity (10.7 ± 4.3 min · d(-1)) and moderate-intensity (8.5 ± 4.0 min · d(-1)) physical activity (P < 0.05). On the other hand, the placebo group increased sedentary behavior (19.2 ± 7.1 min · d(-1)) and decreased moderate-intensity (11.0 ± 3.8 min · d(-1)) and total physical activity counts (-23.8 ± 8.8 × 10(-3) d(-1)) (P < 0.05).

conclusionsTime being sedentary increased and physical activity levels decreased in the total sample over 6 months of drug treatment, independent of group assignment. Our results suggest that statins do not influence physical activity levels any differently from placebo, and the lack of inclusion of a placebo condition may provide insight into inconsistencies in the literature.

Indexed as

AccelerometryAdultAgedAnticholesteremic AgentsAtorvastatinDouble-Blind MethodExerciseFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivitySedentary BehaviorAnticholesteremic AgentsAtorvastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID26197031
PMCPMC4681632

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.