Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26224636›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

ETS-related transcription factors ETV4 and ETV5 are involved in proliferation and induction of differentiation-associated genes in embryonic stem (ES) cells.

Tadayuki Akagi, Satu Kuure, Kousuke Uranishi, Hiroshi Koide, Frank Costantini, Takashi Yokota

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Integrated Single-Cell RNA-seq and ATAC-seq Reveals Heterogeneous Differentiation of CD4Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
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  19. Combined CDK4/6 and ERK1/2 Inhibition Enhances Antitumor Activity in NF1-Associated Plexiform Neurofibroma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tadayuki AkagiFrom the Department of Stem Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8640, Japan, tadayuki@staff.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.
Satu Kuurethe Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, 00790 Helsinki, Finland, and.
Kousuke UranishiFrom the Department of Stem Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8640, Japan.
Hiroshi KoideFrom the Department of Stem Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8640, Japan.
Frank Costantinithe Department of Genetics and Development, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032.
Takashi YokotaFrom the Department of Stem Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8640, Japan, tyokota@med.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pluripotency and self-renewal capacity of embryonic stem (ES) cells is regulated by several transcription factors. Here, we show that the ETS-related transcription factors Etv4 and Etv5 (Etv4/5) are specifically expressed in undifferentiated ES cells, and suppression of Oct3/4 results in down-regulation of Etv4/5. Simultaneous deletion of Etv4 and Etv5 (Etv4/5 double knock-out (dKO)) in ES cells resulted in a flat, epithelial cell-like appearance, whereas the morphology changed into compact colonies in a 2i medium (containing two inhibitors for GSK3 and MEK/ERK). Expression levels of self-renewal marker genes, including Oct3/4 and Nanog, were similar between wild-type and dKO ES cells, whereas proliferation of Etv4/5 dKO ES cells was decreased with overexpression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (p16/p19, p15, and p57). A differentiation assay revealed that the embryoid bodies derived from Etv4/5 dKO ES cells were smaller than the control, and expression of ectoderm marker genes, including Fgf5, Sox1, and Pax3, was not induced in dKO-derived embryoid bodies. Microarray analysis demonstrated that stem cell-related genes, including Tcf15, Gbx2, Lrh1, Zic3, and Baf60c, were significantly repressed in Etv4/5 dKO ES cells. The artificial expression of Etv4 and/or Etv5 in Etv4/5 dKO ES cells induced re-expression of Tcf15 and Gbx2. These results indicate that Etv4 and Etv5, potentially through regulation of Gbx2 and Tcf15, are involved in the ES cell proliferation and induction of differentiation-associated genes in ES cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsEmbryonic Stem CellsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3MiceMice, KnockoutProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsTranscription FactorsAntigens, DifferentiationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsEtv4 protein, mouseEtv5 protein, mouseGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsTranscription Factorscell proliferationdifferentiationembryonic stem cellgene regulationoncogenetranscription factor

Identifiers

PMID26224636
PMCPMC4566222
OpenAlexW1680220675

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.