Evidence mapPaperPMID 26294946Full record

ArticleNeurology international2015

Estimation of the Presence of Small Dense Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Yasuhiro Manabe, Ryuta Morihara, Kosuke Matsuzono, Yumiko Nakano, Yoshiaki Takahashi, Hisashi Narai, Nobuhiko Omori, Koji Abe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Atherogenic circulating lipoproteins in ischemic stroke.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhiro ManabeDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center , Japan.
Ryuta MoriharaDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center , Japan.
Kosuke MatsuzonoDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center , Japan.
Yumiko NakanoDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center , Japan.
Yoshiaki TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center , Japan.
Hisashi NaraiDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center , Japan.
Nobuhiko OmoriDepartment of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center , Japan.
Koji AbeDepartment of Neurology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science , Japan.
National Hospital Organization · JPOkayama Medical Center · JPOkayama University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small dense low-density lipoprotein (sdLDL) is an established risk factor in ischemic heart disease. However, its clinical significance in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is uncertain. This study evaluates the prognostic value of the presence of sdLDL in patients with AIS by determining whether it contributes to clinical outcome or not. We studied 530 consecutive patients admitted within the first 48 hours after onset of ischemic stroke and 50 corresponding controls. Serum lipid parameters were measured on admission by standard laboratory methods. The percentage of AIS patients with sdLDL was significantly higher than the one of matched controls with sdLDL. Concerning comparisons between AIS patients with or without sdLDL, the percentages of males and patients with histories of smoking, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease were significantly higher in AIS patients with sdLDL. Concerning the grade of severity, modified Rankin Scale (mRS) on discharge was significantly higher in AIS patients with sdLDL. On logistic regression analysis, age (OR=2.29, P<0.001), male gender (OR=0.49, P<0.01), history of atrial fibrillation (OR=3.46, P<0.001), and the presence of sdLDL (OR=1.59, P<0.05) were significantly associated with poor prognosis (mRS on discharge >3). Our study showed that the presence of sdLDL might be independently associated with a poor prognosis after AIS.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokepoor prognosisSmall dense low-density lipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID26294946
PMCPMC4508545
OpenAlexW1603572987

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.