Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26320034›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Macrophage depletion lowers blood pressure and restores sympathetic nerve α2-adrenergic receptor function in mesenteric arteries of DOCA-salt hypertensive rats.

Loc V Thang, Stacie L Demel, Robert Crawford, Norbert E Kaminski, Greg M Swain, Nico Van Rooijen, James J Galligan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The immunology of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Aldosterone, Inflammation, Immune System, and Hypertension.American journal of hypertension · 2021
    Review
  14. Immunity and Hypertension.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Salt-sensitive increase in macrophages in the kidneys of Dahl SS rats.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Loc V ThangDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan;
Stacie L DemelNeuroscience Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan;
Robert CrawfordDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan; Center for Integrative Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan;
Norbert E KaminskiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan; Center for Integrative Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan;
Greg M SwainNeuroscience Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan; Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan; and.
Nico Van RooijenDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
James J GalliganDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan; Neuroscience Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan; galliga1@msu.edu.
Michigan State University · USVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

SIGNALING MECHANISMS IN ARTERIES AND VEINS IN HYPERTENSIONP01HL070687 · NHLBI · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FINK, GREGORY D · 2003 to 2019
$22.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-070687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We tested the hypothesis that vascular macrophage infiltration and O2 (-) release impairs sympathetic nerve α2-adrenergic autoreceptor (α2AR) function in mesenteric arteries (MAs) of DOCA-salt hypertensive rats. Male rats were uninephrectomized or sham operated (sham). DOCA pellets were implanted subcutaneously in uninephrectomized rats who were provided high-salt drinking water or high-salt water with apocynin. Sham rats received tap water. Blood pressure was measured using radiotelemetry. Treatment of sham and DOCA-salt rats with liposome-encapsulated clodronate was used to deplete macrophages. After 3-5, 10-13, and 18-21 days of DOCA-salt treatment, MAs and peritoneal fluid were harvested from euthanized rats. Norepinephrine (NE) release from periarterial sympathetic nerves was measured in vitro using amperometry with microelectrodes. Macrophage infiltration into MAs as well as TNF-α and p22(phox) were measured using immunohistochemistry. Peritoneal macrophage activation was measured by flow cytometry. O2 (-) was measured using dihydroethidium staining. Hypertension developed over 28 days, and apocynin reduced blood pressure on days 18-21. O2 (-) and macrophage infiltration were greater in DOCA-salt MAs compared with sham MAs after day 10. Peritoneal macrophage activation occurred after day 10 in DOCA-salt rats. Macrophages expressing TNF-α and p22(phox) were localized near sympathetic nerves. Impaired α2AR function and increased NE release from sympathetic nerves occurred in MAs from DOCA-salt rats after day 18. Macrophage depletion reduced blood pressure and vascular O2 (-) while restoring α2AR function in DOCA-salt rats. Macrophage infiltration into the vascular adventitia contributes to increased blood pressure in DOCA-salt rats by releasing O2 (-), which disrupts α2AR function, causing enhanced NE release from sympathetic nerves.

Indexed as

MacrophagesAnimalsBlood PressureClodronic AcidDesoxycorticosterone AcetateHypertensionMacrophages, PeritonealMaleMesenteric ArteriesMineralocorticoidsNADPH OxidasesNephrectomyNorepinephrineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2Clodronic AcidCyba protein, ratDesoxycorticosterone AcetateMineralocorticoidsNADPH OxidasesNorepinephrineReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2Sodium Chloride, DietarySuperoxidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaamperometryimmune activationsalt-sensitive hypertensionsympathetic nervous systemα2-adrenergic autoreceptors

Identifiers

PMID26320034
PMCPMC4666925
OpenAlexW2191667384

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.