Trial reportThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2015
The CB1 Neutral Antagonist Tetrahydrocannabivarin Reduces Default Mode Network and Increases Executive Control Network Resting State Functional Connectivity in Healthy Volunteers.
Trial report in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A systematic review of neuroimaging and acute cannabis exposure in age-of-risk for psychosis.Translational psychiatry · 2021Pooled it
- Cannabinoid Receptors: An Update on Cell Signaling, Pathophysiological Roles and Therapeutic Opportunities in Neurological, Cardiovascular, and Inflammatory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Pooled it
- ΔBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026Trial
- Bupropion Administration Increases Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Dorso-Medial Prefrontal Cortex.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2017Trial
- Radical Revelations: The Interplay of Nitrosative Stress, the Endocannabinoid System, and Treatment of Age-Related Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Review
- Minor Phytocannabinoids: A Misleading Name but a Promising Opportunity for Biomedical Research.Biomolecules · 2022Review
- Individual and combined effects of cannabidiol and ΔJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2022Article
- Obesity as a Condition Determined by Food Addiction: Should Brain Endocannabinoid System Alterations Be the Cause and Its Modulation the Solution?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Altered cerebellar-cortical resting-state functional connectivity in cannabis users.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2021Article
- Review
- Phytocannabinoids-A Green Approach toward Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Treatment.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- Evidence for the Endocannabinoid System as a Therapeutic Target in the Treatment of Cannabis Use Disorder.Current addiction reports · 2020Article
- Targeting the Endocannabinoid CB1 Receptor to Treat Body Weight Disorders: A Preclinical and Clinical Review of the Therapeutic Potential of Past and Present CB1 Drugs.Biomolecules · 2020Review
- Cannabis Use as a Risk Factor for Takotsubo (Stress) Cardiomyopathy: Exploring the Evidence from Brain-Heart Link.Current cardiology reports · 2019Review
- Overcoming the Psychiatric Side Effects of the Cannabinoid CB1 Receptor Antagonists: Current Approaches for Therapeutics Development.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2019Review
- Anhedonia and depression severity dissociated by dmPFC resting-state functional connectivity in adolescents.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2018Article
- Decreased anticipated pleasure correlates with increased salience network resting state functional connectivity in adolescents with depressive symptomatology.Journal of psychiatric research · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issuedErratum.2016
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe cannabinoid cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) neutral antagonist tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCv) has been suggested as a possible treatment for obesity, but without the depressogenic side-effects of inverse antagonists such as Rimonabant. However, how THCv might affect the resting state functional connectivity of the human brain is as yet unknown.
methodWe examined the effects of a single 10mg oral dose of THCv and placebo in 20 healthy volunteers in a randomized, within-subject, double-blind design. Using resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging and seed-based connectivity analyses, we selected the amygdala, insula, orbitofrontal cortex, and dorsal medial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) as regions of interest. Mood and subjective experience were also measured before and after drug administration using self-report scales.
resultsOur results revealed, as expected, no significant differences in the subjective experience with a single dose of THCv. However, we found reduced resting state functional connectivity between the amygdala seed region and the default mode network and increased resting state functional connectivity between the amygdala seed region and the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and between the dmPFC seed region and the inferior frontal gyrus/medial frontal gyrus. We also found a positive correlation under placebo for the amygdala-precuneus connectivity with the body mass index, although this correlation was not apparent under THCv.
conclusionOur findings are the first to show that treatment with the CB1 neutral antagonist THCv decreases resting state functional connectivity in the default mode network and increases connectivity in the cognitive control network and dorsal visual stream network. This effect profile suggests possible therapeutic activity of THCv for obesity, where functional connectivity has been found to be altered in these regions.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.