ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2015
Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in an Aging HIV Population: Where Are We Now?
Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.
- Socioculturally Appropriate Internet-Based Geriatric Care Model for Older Adults Living With HIV: Experience-Based Co-Design Approach.JMIR aging · 2025Article
- Article
- Cardiovascular medication adherence testing in patients living with HIV: A single-centre observational study.HIV medicine · 2024Observational
- Accelerated Neuroimmune Dysfunction in Aged HIV-1-Infected Humanized Mice.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Resting state network connectivity alterations in HIV: Parallels with aging.Human brain mapping · 2023Article
- Development trends of immune activation during HIV infection in recent three decades: a bibliometric analysis based on CiteSpace.Archives of microbiology · 2023Article
- Inflammatory and Cardiovascular Correlates of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Older Adults Living With HIV.Journal of physical activity & health · 2023Article
- Article
- Article
- Reductions in Gray Matter Linked to Epigenetic HIV-Associated Accelerated Aging.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2021Article
- Arterial stiffness is associated with oxidative stress and endothelial activation among persons with treated HIV in Zambia.Southern African journal of HIV medicine · 2021Article
- Dyslipidemia and cardiovascular disease in Vietnamese people with HIV on antiretroviral therapy.Global health & medicine · 2020Article
- Current pharmacotherapy for the treatment of dyslipidemia associated with HIV infection.Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy · 2019Review
- Prevalence and Correlates of Snuff Use, and its Association With Tuberculosis, Among Women Living With HIV in South Africa.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019Article
- Association of Gut Intestinal Integrity and Inflammation with Insulin Resistance in Adults Living with HIV in Uganda.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2019Article
- HIV and the growing health burden from noncommunicable diseases in Botswana: modelling study.Journal of global health · 2019Article
- Statins and aspirin in the prevention of cardiovascular disease among HIV-positive patients between controversies and unmet needs: review of the literature and suggestions for a friendly use.AIDS research and therapy · 2019Review
- Cardiovascular disease-related mortality and factors associated with cardiovascular events in the TREAT Asia HIV Observational Database (TAHOD).HIV medicine · 2019Observational
- Cardiovascular disease incidence projections in the TREAT Asia HIV Observational Database (TAHOD).Antiviral therapy · 2019Article
- Cardiovascular adverse events during treatment with darunavir-based regimens in an Italian observational study.Drug design, development and therapy · 2019Observational
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
With more effective and widespread antiretroviral treatment, the overall incidence of AIDS- or HIV-related death has decreased dramatically. Consequently, as patients are aging, cardiovascular disease (CVD) has emerged as an important cause of morbidity and mortality in the HIV population. The incidence of CVD overall in HIV is relatively low, but it is approximately 1.5-2-fold higher than that seen in age-matched HIV-uninfected individuals. Multiple factors are believed to explain this excess in risk such as overrepresentation of traditional cardiovascular risk factors (particularly smoking), toxicities associated with cumulative exposure to some antiretroviral agents, together with persistent chronic inflammation, and immune activation associated with HIV infection. Tools are available to calculate an individual's predicted risk of CVD and should be incorporated in the regular follow-up of HIV-infected patients. Targeted interventions to reduce this risk must be recommended, including life-style changes and medical interventions that might include changes in antiretroviral therapy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.