Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26424039›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2015

Association of the Extent of Atrophic Gastritis With Specific Dyspeptic Symptoms.

Sook Hee Chung, Kwang Jae Lee, Ja Yeon Kim, Seon Gyo Im, Eunkyung Kim, Min Jae Yang, Seo Hee Ryu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gastric cancer secondary prevention in dyspeptic patients.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Dyspepsia-Like Symptoms inInternational journal of general medicine · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Clinical manifestations of chronic atrophic gastritis.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sook Hee ChungDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggido, Korea.
Kwang Jae LeeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggido, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8534-0850
Ja Yeon KimOffice of Biostatistics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggido, Korea.
Seon Gyo ImDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggido, Korea.
Eunkyung KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggido, Korea.
Min Jae YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggido, Korea.
Seo Hee RyuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggido, Korea.
Ajou University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsIt remains unclear whether atrophic gastritis can affect dyspeptic symptoms. We aimed to investigate whether the extent of atrophic gastritis is associated with specific dyspeptic symptoms.

methodsConsecutive adults in a routine health-checkup program were enrolled in the study. The extent of atrophic gastritis was classified into 3 groups based on the Kimura-Takemoto criteria; the gastritis with no or little atrophy (group A: C0), the gastritis with atrophy mainly in the antrum (group B: C1 and C2), and the gastritis with atrophy in the large area of the corpus (group C: C3 and O). Upper gastrointestinal symptoms were categorized into "typical reflux symptoms," "epigastric pain syndrome (EPS)-related symptoms," and "postprandial distress syndrome (PDS)-related symptoms."

resultsA total of 1827 patients (1009 males, mean age 45.1 years) were included in the analysis. The subgroups of atrophic gastritis were as follows: group A (n = 1218, 66.7%), group B (n = 392, 21.4%), and group C (n = 217, 11.9%). Typical reflux, EPS-related, and PDS-related symptoms were present in 10.5%, 19.8%, and 16.2% of the subjects, respectively. PDS-related and EPS-related symptoms were significantly more prevalent in the group C of male patients and the group B of female patients, respectively, compared with other groups. PDS-related and EPS-related symptoms were independently associated with the group C in males (OR, 2.123; 95% CI, 1.090-4.136) and the group B in females (OR, 2.571; 95% CI, 1.319-5.025), respectively.

conclusionsThe extent of atrophic gastritis appears to affect the generation of specific dyspeptic symptoms in a gender-dependent manner.

Indexed as

Atrophic gastritisDyspepsiaEpigastric pain syndromePostprandial distress syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26424039
PMCPMC4622135
OpenAlexW2320713975

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.