Evidence mapPaperPMID 26434764Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Extensive weight loss reveals distinct gene expression changes in human subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue.

Adil Mardinoglu, John T Heiker, Daniel Gärtner, Elias Björnson, Michael R Schön, Gesine Flehmig, Nora Klöting, Knut Krohn, Mathias Fasshauer, Michael Stumvoll and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Understanding Adipose Tissue Dysfunction.Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Consequences of COVID-19 on Adipose Tissue Signatures.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Role of Phosphatidylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The Role of NADBiomedicines · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Metabolic Effects of the Waist-To-Hip Ratio Associated LocusInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Adil MardinogluDepartment of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden.
John T HeikerUniversity of Leipzig, Department of Medicine, Leipzig, Germany.
Daniel GärtnerStädtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe, Clinic of Visceral Surgery, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Elias BjörnsonDepartment of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Michael R SchönStädtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe, Clinic of Visceral Surgery, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Gesine FlehmigUniversity of Leipzig, Department of Medicine, Leipzig, Germany.
Nora KlötingIFB Adiposity Diseases, Junior Research Group 2 "Animal models of obesity"
Knut KrohnCore Unit DNA-Technologies, Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Klinische Forschung (IZKF) Leipzig, Germany.
Mathias FasshauerUniversity of Leipzig, Department of Medicine, Leipzig, Germany.
Michael StumvollUniversity of Leipzig, Department of Medicine, Leipzig, Germany.
Jens NielsenDepartment of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Matthias BlüherUniversity of Leipzig, Department of Medicine, Leipzig, Germany.
Leipzig University · DEScience for Life Laboratory · SEStädtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe · DEChalmers University of Technology · SEIFB Adiposity Diseases · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Weight loss has been shown to significantly improve Adipose tissue (AT) function, however changes in AT gene expression profiles particularly in visceral AT (VAT) have not been systematically studied. Here, we tested the hypothesis that extensive weight loss in response to bariatric surgery (BS) causes AT gene expression changes, which may affect energy and lipid metabolism, inflammation and secretory function of AT. We assessed gene expression changes by whole genome expression chips in AT samples obtained from six morbidly obese individuals, who underwent a two step BS strategy with sleeve gastrectomy as initial and a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass as second step surgery after 12 ± 2 months. Global gene expression differences in VAT and subcutaneous (S)AT were analyzed through the use of genome-scale metabolic model (GEM) for adipocytes. Significantly altered gene expressions were PCR-validated in 16 individuals, which also underwent a two-step surgery intervention. We found increased expression of cell death-inducing DFFA-like effector a (CIDEA), involved in formation of lipid droplets in both fat depots in response to significant weight loss. We observed that expression of the genes associated with metabolic reactions involved in NAD+, glutathione and branched chain amino acid metabolism are significantly increased in AT depots after surgery-induced weight loss.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeWeight LossAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleGastric BypassHumansIntra-Abdominal FatLipid DropletsMaleMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidSubcutaneous Fat, Abdominal

Identifiers

PMID26434764
PMCPMC4593186
OpenAlexW2141566387

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.