Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26487563›Full record

Trial reportBMC pulmonary medicine2015

The effects of exercise training in a weight loss lifestyle intervention on asthma control, quality of life and psychosocial symptoms in adult obese asthmatics: protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

Patricia D Freitas, Palmira G Ferreira, Analuci da Silva, Sonia Trecco, Rafael Stelmach, Alberto Cukier, Regina Carvalho-Pinto, João Marcos Salge, Frederico L A Fernandes, Marcio C Mancini and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02188940 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Exercise Training in a Weight-loss Lifestyle Intervention on Clinical Control and Psychosocial Morbidity in Obese Asthmatics: a Randomized and Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Sao Paulo General HospitalRan2014 to 2015Enrolled55ConditionsAsthma, ObesityArmsDietary, Education Program, Behavioral Therapy, Exercise Training, Stretching and Breathing exercise
NCT03532685 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Brazilian Severe Asthma Cohort Follow up: Clinical, Inflammatory and Functional Evaluation of a Population of Severe Asthmatics Based in Possible Phenotypes and Pathophysiologic Study of Obesity Association

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Sao Paulo General HospitalRan2018 to 2019Enrolled110ConditionsSevere Asthma, ObesityArmsBariatric
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pulmonary rehabilitation versus usual care for adults with asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. A Systematic Review of the Effect of Physical Activity on Asthma Outcomes.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. An Overview of the Obese-Asthma Phenotype in Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  7. 2021 Brazilian Thoracic Association recommendations for the management of severe asthma.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2021
    Review
  8. Living well with severe asthma.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Herbal MedicineEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patricia D FreitasDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, Rm 1210, São Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil. pattydfreitas@yahoo.com.br.
Palmira G FerreiraDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, Rm 1210, São Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil. palmira.ferreira@incor.usp.br.
Analuci da SilvaDepartment of Psychology, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. analuci.s@hc.fm.usp.br.
Sonia TreccoDepartment of Nutrition, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. soniatrecco@uol.com.br.
Rafael StelmachDepartment of Pulmonary Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. rafael.stelmach@incor.usp.br.
Alberto CukierDepartment of Pulmonary Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. alberto.cukier@incor.usp.br.
Regina Carvalho-PintoDepartment of Pulmonary Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. regina.carvalho@incor.usp.br.
João Marcos SalgeDepartment of Pulmonary Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. joao.salge@incor.usp.br.
Frederico L A FernandesDepartment of Pulmonary Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. frederico.fernandes@incor.usp.br.
Marcio C ManciniDepartment of Medicine, School of medicine, University of São Paulo, Brazil, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455 - room 1210, Sao Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil. mmancini@usp.br.
Milton A MartinsDepartment of Medicine, School of medicine, University of São Paulo, Brazil, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455 - room 1210, Sao Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil. mmartins@usp.br.
Celso R F CarvalhoDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, Rm 1210, São Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil. cscarval@usp.br.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma and obesity are public health problems with increasing prevalence worldwide. Clinical and epidemiologic studies have demonstrated that obese asthmatics have worse clinical control and health related quality of life (HRQL) despite an optimized medical treatment. Bariatric surgery is successful to weight-loss and improves asthma control; however, the benefits of nonsurgical interventions remain unknown. METHODS/

designThis is a randomized controlled trial with 2-arms parallel. Fifty-five moderate or severe asthmatics with grade II obesity (BMI ≥ 35 kg/m(2)) under optimized medication will be randomly assigned into either weight-loss program + sham (WL + S group) or weight-loss program + exercise (WL + E group). The weight loss program will be the same for both groups including nutrition and psychological therapies (every 15 days, total of 6 sessions, 60 min each). Exercise program will include aerobic and resistance muscle training while sham treatment will include a breathing and stretching program (both programs twice a week, 3 months, 60 min each session). The primary outcome variable will be asthma clinical control. Secondary outcomes include HRQL, levels of depression and anxiety, lung function, daily life physical activity, body composition, maximal aerobic capacity, strength muscle and sleep disorders. Potential mechanism (changes in lung mechanical and airway/systemic inflammation) will also be examined to explain the benefits in both groups. DISCUSSION: This study will bring a significant contribution to the literature evaluating the effects of exercise conditioning in a weight loss intervention in obese asthmatics as well as will evaluate possible involved mechanisms.

trial registrationNCT02188940.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAccelerometryAnxietyAsthmaBehavior TherapyBody CompositionBreath TestsDepressionExercise TestExercise TherapyExercise ToleranceHumansMotor ActivityMuscle StrengthNitric OxideObesityNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID26487563
PMCPMC4618133
OpenAlexW2117896843

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.