Evidence mapPaperPMID 26519425Full record

ArticleClinical science (London, England : 1979)2016

An apolipoprotein B100 mimotope prevents obesity in mice.

Hyo Joon Kim, Hee Jong Lee, Jung Soon Choi, Jemin Han, Ji Young Kim, Hyun Kyun Na, Hae-Jung Joung, Young Sik Kim, Bert Binas

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyo Joon KimDepartment of Molecular & Life Science, College of Science & Technology, Hanyang University (ERICA), Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea SJ Biomed Inc., HBI 604, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea kimhj104@hanyang.ac.kr bbinas@hanyang.ac.kr.
Hee Jong LeeDepartment of Molecular & Life Science, College of Science & Technology, Hanyang University (ERICA), Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea.
Jung Soon ChoiDepartment of Molecular & Life Science, College of Science & Technology, Hanyang University (ERICA), Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea.
Jemin HanDepartment of Molecular & Life Science, College of Science & Technology, Hanyang University (ERICA), Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea.
Ji Young KimDepartment of Molecular & Life Science, College of Science & Technology, Hanyang University (ERICA), Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Kyun NaDepartment of Molecular & Life Science, College of Science & Technology, Hanyang University (ERICA), Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea.
Hae-Jung JoungDepartment of Molecular & Life Science, College of Science & Technology, Hanyang University (ERICA), Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea.
Young Sik KimPathology, Korea University Medical School, Ansan Hospital, 123 Jeokgeum-ro, Danwon-gu, Ansan, 425-707, Republic of Korea.
Bert BinasDepartment of Molecular & Life Science, College of Science & Technology, Hanyang University (ERICA), Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea kimhj104@hanyang.ac.kr bbinas@hanyang.ac.kr.
Hanyang University · KRKorea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although apolipoprotein B100 (ApoB100) plays a key role in peripheral fat deposition, it is not considered a suitable therapeutic target in obesity. In the present study we describe a novel ApoB100 mimotope, peptide pB1, and the use of pB1-based vaccine-like formulations (BVFs) against high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity. In HFD- compared with chow-fed adolescent mice, BVFs reduced the 3-month body-weight gains attributable to increased dietary fat by 44-65%, and prevented mesenteric fat accumulation and liver steatosis. The body-weight reductions paralleled the titres of pB1-reactive immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies, and pB1-reactive antibodies specifically recognized native ApoB100 and a synthetic peptide from the C-terminal half of ApoB100. In cultured 3T3L1 adipocytes, anti-pB1 antibodies increased lipolysis and inhibited low-density lipoprotein (LDL) uptake. In cultured RAW 264.7 macrophages, the same antibodies enhanced LDL uptake (without causing foam cell formation). These findings make ApoB100 a promising target for an immunization strategy against HFD-induced obesity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibody FormationAnti-Obesity AgentsApolipoprotein B-100Diet, High-FatEpitopesFatty LiverHypolipidemic AgentsLipolysisLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred ICRObesityAnti-Obesity AgentsApolipoprotein B-100EpitopesHypolipidemic AgentsLipoproteins, LDLpB1 peptidePeptidesApoB100high-fat-diet-induced obesityhumoral immunitymimotope

Identifiers

PMID26519425
PMCPMC4673603
OpenAlexW1839057188

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.