Evidence mapPaperPMID 26557956Full record

ReviewWorld journal of diabetes2015

New perspectives on exploitation of incretin peptides for the treatment of diabetes and related disorders.

Nigel Irwin, Peter R Flatt

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of diabetes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Proglucagon-Derived Peptides as Therapeutics.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review of Multi-Target Drugs.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1).Molecular metabolism · 2019 · on this map
    Review
  14. [Nicorandil improves cognitive dysfunction in mice with streptozotocin-induced diabetes].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nigel IrwinNigel Irwin, Peter R Flatt, SAAD Centre for Pharmacy and Diabetes, University of Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
Peter R FlattNigel Irwin, Peter R Flatt, SAAD Centre for Pharmacy and Diabetes, University of Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
University of Ulster · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The applicability of stable gut hormones for the treatment of obesity-related diabetes is now undisputable. This is based predominantly on prominent and sustained glucose-lowering actions, plus evidence that these peptides can augment insulin secretion and pancreatic islet function over time. This review highlights the therapeutic potential of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), oxyntomodulin (OXM) and cholecystokinin (CCK) for obesity-related diabetes. Stable GLP-1 mimetics have already been successfully adopted into the diabetic clinic, whereas GIP, CCK and OXM molecules offer promise as potential new classes of antidiabetic drugs. Moreover, recent studies have shown improved therapeutic effects following simultaneous modulation of multiple receptor signalling pathways by combination therapy or use of dual/triple agonist peptides. However, timing and composition of injections may be important to permit interludes of beta-cell rest. The review also addresses the possible perils of incretin based drugs for treatment of prediabetes. Finally, the unanticipated utility of stable gut peptides as effective treatments for complications of diabetes, bone disorders, cognitive impairment and cardiovascular dysfunction is considered.

Indexed as

DiabetesGut hormonesIncretinObesityPrediabetes

Identifiers

PMID26557956
PMCPMC4635139
OpenAlexW2178160651

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.