Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26577666›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2015

Systematic review of the use of behaviour change techniques (BCTs) in home-based cardiac rehabilitation programmes for patients with cardiovascular disease--protocol.

Neil Heron, Frank Kee, Michael Donnelly, Mark A Tully, Margaret E Cupples

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02712385 (Stroke Prevention Rehabilitation Intervention Trial of Exercise - SPRITE - A Feasibility and Pilot Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02712385 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Stroke Prevention Rehabilitation Intervention Trial of Exercise - SPRITE - A Feasibility and Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorQueen's University, BelfastRan2016 to 2018Enrolled40ConditionsCerebrovascular DisordersArms'The Healthy Brain Rehabilitation Manual', Pedometer, Usual care, Telephone follow-up
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Behaviour change techniques in home-based cardiac rehabilitation: a systematic review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Neil HeronCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Science, Queens University Belfast, Room 01012, Institute of Clinical Science B, Royal Victoria Hospital, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA, UK. nheron02@qub.ac.uk.
Frank KeeCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Science, Queens University Belfast, Room 01012, Institute of Clinical Science B, Royal Victoria Hospital, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA, UK. f.kee@qub.ac.uk.
Michael DonnellyCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Science, Queens University Belfast, Room 01012, Institute of Clinical Science B, Royal Victoria Hospital, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA, UK. Michael.donnelly@qub.ac.uk.
Mark A TullyCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Science, Queens University Belfast, Room 01012, Institute of Clinical Science B, Royal Victoria Hospital, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA, UK. m.tully@qub.ac.uk.
Margaret E CupplesCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Science, Queens University Belfast, Room 01012, Institute of Clinical Science B, Royal Victoria Hospital, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA, UK. m.cupples@qub.ac.uk.
Royal Victoria Hospital · GBUniversity of Ulster · GBQueen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K023241/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases (CVDs), including myocardial infarction, heart failure, peripheral arterial disease and strokes, are highly prevalent conditions and are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is an effective form of secondary prevention for CVD but there is a lack of information regarding which specific behaviour change techniques (BCTs) are included in programmes that are associated with improvements in cardiovascular risk factors. This systematic review will describe the BCTs which are utilised within home-based CR programmes that are effective at reducing a spectrum of CVD risk factors. METHODS/

designThe review will be reported in line with the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidance. Randomised and quasi-randomised controlled trials of home-based CR initiated following a vascular event (myocardial infarction, heart failure, peripheral arterial disease and stroke patients) will be included. Articles will be identified through a comprehensive search of MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, Web of Science and Cochrane Database guided by a medical librarian. Two review authors will independently screen articles retrieved from the search for eligibility and extract relevant data, identifying which specific BCTs are included in programmes that are associated with improvements in particular modifiable vascular risk factors. DISCUSSION: This review will be of value to clinicians and healthcare professionals working with cardiovascular patients by identifying specific BCTs which are used within effective home-based CR. It will also inform the future design and evaluation of complex health service interventions aimed at secondary prevention in CVD. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO registration CRD42015027036 .

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyHealth BehaviorSecondary PreventionCardiac RehabilitationCardiovascular DiseasesHome Care ServicesHumansResearch DesignRisk FactorsSystematic Reviews as Topic

Identifiers

PMID26577666
PMCPMC4650919
OpenAlexW2177736557

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.