Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26622758›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2015

Bak Foong pills combined with metformin in the treatment of a polycystic ovarian syndrome rat model.

Wenhui Liu, Wenpei Liu, Yuling Fu, Yan Wang, Yuanzhen Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wenhui LiuCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, P.R. China.
Wenpei LiuTranslational Medicine Institute, Affiliated to The First People's Hospital of Chenzhou, University of South China, Chenzhou, Hunan 423000, P.R. China.
Yuling FuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Hospital of Yinzhou, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000, P.R. China.
Yan WangCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, P.R. China.
Yuanzhen ZhangCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, P.R. China.
Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CNChenzhou First People's Hospital · CNNingbo No. 2 Hospital · CNUniversity of South China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the treatment effects and associated mechanism of Bak Foong pills (BFPs) combined with metformin in the treatment of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). BFPs and/or metformin were administrated to treat the PCOS rats, and the weights and morphologies of the ovary, uterus and adrenal gland were measured. The levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), serum testosterone (T), luteinizing hormone, fasting insulin (FIN) and insulin-like growth factor-1 were also measured, and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated. The expression level of androgen receptor (AR) in the ovarian tissue, and the cytochrome P450 cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme (P450scc) mRNA levels in the ovary and adrenal tissues were detected. The levels of T, FIN, FBG and HOMA-IR in the combination group were significantly reduced; the wet weights of the ovary and the adrenal gland were decreased significantly, while that of the uterus was increased, and the histological morphology benignly recovered. The rats of each treatment group all experienced restored ovulation. The AR expression level in the treatment group was reduced, and the P450scc mRNA levels in the ovary and the adrenal gland of the combined treatment group were decreased. BFPs combined with metformin significantly affected PCOS, and the possible mechanism involved in the treatment may have been through the reduction of P450scc generation. BFPs may reduce the androgen levels, thus allowing the ovary to restore ovulation.

Indexed as

Bak Foong pillscytochrome P450 cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzymeinsulin-like factor-1metforminpolycystic ovarian syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26622758
PMCPMC4533727
OpenAlexW2154592037

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.