Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26624289›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Enhanced p122RhoGAP/DLC-1 Expression Can Be a Cause of Coronary Spasm.

Takahiko Kinjo, Makoto Tanaka, Tomohiro Osanai, Shuji Shibutani, Ikuyo Narita, Tomohiro Tanno, Kimitaka Nishizaki, Hiroaki Ichikawa, Yoshihiro Kimura, Yuji Ishida and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Coronary Artery Spasm-Related Heart Failure Syndrome: Literature Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takahiko KinjoDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Makoto TanakaDepartment of Hypertension and Stroke Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Tomohiro OsanaiDepartment of Health Promotion, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Science, Hirosaki, Japan.
Shuji ShibutaniDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Ikuyo NaritaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Tomohiro TannoDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Kimitaka NishizakiDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hiroaki IchikawaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Yoshihiro KimuraDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Yuji IshidaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Takashi YokotaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Michiko ShimadaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Yoshimi HommaDepartment of Biomolecular Science, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Hirofumi TomitaDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Ken OkumuraDepartment of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hirosaki University · JPFukushima Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously showed that phospholipase C (PLC)-δ1 activity was enhanced by 3-fold in patients with coronary spastic angina (CSA). We also reported that p122Rho GTPase-activating protein/deleted in liver cancer-1 (p122RhoGAP/DLC-1) protein, which was discovered as a PLC-δ1 stimulator, was upregulated in CSA patients. We tested the hypothesis that p122RhoGAP/DLC-1 overexpression causes coronary spasm. METHODS AND

resultsWe generated transgenic (TG) mice with vascular smooth muscle (VSM)-specific overexpression of p122RhoGAP/DLC-1. The gene and protein expressions of p122RhoGAP/DLC-1 were markedly increased in the aorta of homozygous TG mice. Stronger staining with anti-p122RhoGAP/DLC-1 in the coronary artery was found in TG than in WT mice. PLC activities in the plasma membrane fraction and the whole cell were enhanced by 1.43 and 2.38 times, respectively, in cultured aortic vascular smooth muscle cells from homozygous TG compared with those from WT mice. Immediately after ergometrine injection, ST-segment elevation was observed in 1 of 7 WT (14%), 6 of 7 heterozygous TG (84%), and 7 of 7 homozygous TG mice (100%) (p<0.05, WT versus TGs). In the isolated Langendorff hearts, coronary perfusion pressure was increased after ergometrine in TG, but not in WT mice, despite of the similar response to prostaglandin F2α between TG and WT mice (n = 5). Focal narrowing of the coronary artery after ergometrine was documented only in TG mice.

conclusionsVSM-specific overexpression of p122RhoGAP/DLC-1 enhanced coronary vasomotility after ergometrine injection in mice, which is relevant to human CSA.

Indexed as

Angina PectorisAnimalsCells, CulturedCoronary VasospasmCoronary VesselsGTPase-Activating ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMuscle, Smooth, VascularTumor Suppressor ProteinsUp-RegulationDLC-1 (deleted in liver cancer) protein, mouseGTPase-Activating ProteinsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26624289
PMCPMC4666625
OpenAlexW2184655612

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.