Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26633490›Full record

ArticleNutrients2015

Anti-Diabetic Effects of Madecassic Acid and Rotundic Acid.

Yuan-Man Hsu, Yi-chih Hung, Lihong Hu, Yi-ju Lee, Mei-chin Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Ethanolic Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuan-Man HsuDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, China Medical University, Taichung City 40402, Taiwan. yuanmh@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
Yi-chih HungGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung City 40402, Taiwan. viennaspring0312@gmail.com.
Lihong HuShanghai Research Center for the Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China. lhhu@simm.ac.cn.
Yi-ju LeeDepartment of Pathology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung City 40402, Taiwan. jasmine.lyl@gmail.com.
Mei-chin YinDepartment of Health and Nutrition Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung City 40402, Taiwan. mcyin@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
China Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWShanghai Institute of Materia Medica · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-diabetic effects of madecassic acid (MEA) and rotundic acid (RA) were examined. MEA or RA at 0.05% or 0.1% was supplied to diabetic mice for six weeks. The intake of MEA, not RA, dose-dependently lowered plasma glucose level and increased plasma insulin level. MEA, not RA, intake dose-dependently reduced plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 activity and fibrinogen level; as well as restored antithrombin-III and protein C activities in plasma of diabetic mice. MEA or RA intake decreased triglyceride and cholesterol levels in plasma and liver. Histological data agreed that MEA or RA intake lowered hepatic lipid droplets, determined by ORO stain. MEA intake dose-dependently declined reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidized glutathione levels, increased glutathione content and maintained the activity of glutathione reductase and catalase in the heart and kidneys of diabetic mice. MEA intake dose-dependently reduced interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-α and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 levels in the heart and kidneys of diabetic mice. RA intake at 0.1% declined cardiac and renal levels of these inflammatory factors. These data indicated that MEA improved glycemic control and hemostatic imbalance, lowered lipid accumulation, and attenuated oxidative and inflammatory stress in diabetic mice. Thus, madecassic acid could be considered as an anti-diabetic agent.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntithrombin IIIBlood GlucoseChemokine CCL2CholesterolDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFibrinogenGlutathioneGlutathione ReductaseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6KidneyLiverAntithrombin IIIBlood GlucoseCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2CholesterolFibrinogenGlutathioneGlutathione ReductaseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6madecassic acidPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Reactive Oxygen Speciesrotundic acidTriglyceridesTriterpenesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaanti-lipidcoagulationdiabetesmadecassic acidrotundic acid

Identifiers

PMID26633490
PMCPMC4690064
OpenAlexW2184596419

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.