Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26673162›Full record

ReviewBBA clinical2015

Cardiometabolic and vascular risks in young and adolescent girls with Turner syndrome.

Meenal Mavinkurve, Clodagh S O'Gorman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BBA clinical, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Health behaviour of women with Turner Syndrome.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Metabolic Fingerprint of Turner Syndrome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Meenal MavinkurveOur Lady's Children's Hospital Crumlin, Dublin 12, Ireland.
Clodagh S O'GormanDepartment of Paediatrics, Graduate Entry Medical School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland ; The Children's Ark, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland ; National Children's Research Centre, Crumlin, Dublin 12, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTurner syndrome (TS) is the most common chromosomal abnormality in females and is associated with several co-morbidities. It commonly results from X monosomy which is diagnosed on a 30 cell karyotype. Congenital heart disease is a clinical feature in 30% of cases. It is becoming evident that TS patients have an increased risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. SCOPE OF REVIEW: This review provides a detailed overview of the literature surrounding cardiometabolic health in childhood and adolescent TS. In addition, the review also summarises the current data on the impact of growth hormone (GH) therapy on cardiometabolic risk in paediatric TS patients. MAJOR

conclusionsCurrent epidemiological evidence suggests that young women and girls with TS have unfavourable cardiometabolic risk factors which predispose them to adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular outcomes in young adulthood. It remains unclear whether this risk is the result of unidentified factors which are intrinsic to TS, or whether modifiable risk factors (obesity, hypertension, hyperglycaemia) are contributing to this risk. GENERAL SIGNIFICANCE: From a clinical perspective, this review highlights the importance of regular screening and pro-active management of cardiometabolic risk from childhood in TS cohorts and that future research should aim to address whether modification of these variables at a young age can alter the disease process and atherosclerotic outcomes in adulthood.

Indexed as

ABPM, ambulatory blood pressure monitorBMI, body-mass indexBP, blood pressureBSA, body surface areaCardiometabolic riskcIMT, carotid intima media thicknessDBP, diastolic blood pressureDXA, dual energy X-ray scanFM, fat massGH, growth hormoneGlucose intoleranceHDLc, high density lipoprotein cholesterolHOMA-IR, homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistanceHyperlipidemiaHypertensionISSI-2, insulin secretion-sensitivity index-2IVGTT, intravenous glucose tolerance testLBM, lean body massLDLc, low density lipoprotein cholesterolMetS, metabolic syndromeMRI, magnetic resonance scanningOGTT, oral glucose tolerance testPaediatricsPAT, peripheral arterial tonometryT2DM, type 2 diabetesTS, Turner syndromeTurner syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26673162
PMCPMC4661589

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.