Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26733130›Full record

SynthesisNature communications2016

Sequence variants in the PTCH1 gene associate with spine bone mineral density and osteoporotic fractures.

Unnur Styrkarsdottir, Gudmar Thorleifsson, Sigurjon A Gudjonsson, Asgeir Sigurdsson, Jacqueline R Center, Seung Hun Lee, Tuan V Nguyen, Timothy C Y Kwok, Jenny S W Lee, Suzanne C Ho and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Large-scale circulating proteome association study (CPAS) meta-analysis identifies circulating proteins and pathways predicting incident hip fractures.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
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  5. P4 medicine and osteoporosis: a systematic review.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2016
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.

Unnur StyrkarsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Gudmar ThorleifssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Sigurjon A GudjonssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Asgeir SigurdssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Jacqueline R CenterOsteoporosis and Bone Biology, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales 2010, Australia.
Seung Hun LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 138-736 Seoul, South Korea.
Tuan V NguyenOsteoporosis and Bone Biology, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales 2010, Australia.
Timothy C Y KwokDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jenny S W LeeDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Suzanne C HoJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jean WooDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ping-C LeungJockey Club Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Beom-Jun KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 138-736 Seoul, South Korea.
Thorunn RafnardeCODE genetics/Amgen, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Lambertus A KiemeneyRadboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Thorvaldur IngvarssonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akureyri Hospital, 603 Akureyri, Iceland.
Jung-Min KohDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 138-736 Seoul, South Korea.
Nelson L S TangDepartment of Chemical Pathology, and Laboratory for Genetics of Disease Susceptibility, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
John A EismanOsteoporosis and Bone Biology, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales 2010, Australia.
Claus ChristiansenNordic Bioscience A/S, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Gunnar SigurdssonDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Landspitali, The National University Hospital of Iceland, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Unnur ThorsteinsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Kari StefanssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, 101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
deCODE Genetics (Iceland) · ISChinese University of Hong Kong · HKGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUUlsan College · KRRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity of Iceland · ISUniversity of Technology Sydney · AUUniversity of Ulsan · KRUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone mineral density (BMD) is a measure of osteoporosis and is useful in evaluating the risk of fracture. In a genome-wide association study of BMD among 20,100 Icelanders, with follow-up in 10,091 subjects of European and East-Asian descent, we found a new BMD locus that harbours the PTCH1 gene, represented by rs28377268 (freq. 11.4-22.6%) that associates with reduced spine BMD (P=1.0 × 10(-11), β=-0.09). We also identified a new spine BMD signal in RSPO3, rs577721086 (freq. 6.8%), that associates with increased spine BMD (P=6.6 × 10(-10), β=0.14). Importantly, both variants associate with osteoporotic fractures and affect expression of the PTCH1 and RSPO3 genes that is in line with their influence on BMD and known biological function of these genes. Additional new BMD signals were also found at the AXIN1 and SOST loci and a new lead SNP at the EN1 locus.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityFemaleFractures, SpontaneousGene Expression RegulationGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansIcelandMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisPatched-1 ReceptorPatched ReceptorsPatched-1 ReceptorPatched ReceptorsPTCH1 protein, humanReceptors, Cell SurfaceRSPO3 protein, humanR-SpondinsThrombospondins

Identifiers

PMID26733130
PMCPMC4729819
OpenAlexW2270717098

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.