Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26733721›Full record

ArticleClinical science (London, England : 1979)2016

Role of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in chronic kidney disease: a new biomarker of resistant albuminuria.

Helena Pulido-Olmo, Concha F García-Prieto, Gloria Álvarez-Llamas, María G Barderas, Fernando Vivanco, Isabel Aranguez, Beatriz Somoza, Julián Segura, Reinhold Kreutz, María S Fernández-Alfonso and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03887416 (Effect of Dapagliflozin on Nighttime Blood Pressure in Type 2 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03887416 phase4unknown statusstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Dapagliflozin on Nighttime Blood Pressure in Type 2 Diabetes

Ran2019Enrolled225Registered outcomes4Posted comparisons0ConditionsType2 DiabetesArmsDapagliflozin 10 MG Oral Tablet [Farxiga], Placebo Oral Tablet
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Review
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  13. Peripheral Organ Injury After Stroke.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Brain-kidney interaction: Renal dysfunction following ischemic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Helena Pulido-OlmoUnidad de Hipertensión, Instituto de Investigación imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain Instituto Pluridisciplinar and Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.
Concha F García-PrietoDepartamento de Ciencias Farmacéuticas y de la Salud, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad CEU-San Plablo, Madrid, Spain.
Gloria Álvarez-LlamasDepartment of Immunology, IIS-Fundación Jimenez Diaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain.
María G BarderasHospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, SESCAM, Toledo, Spain.
Fernando VivancoDepartment of Immunology, IIS-Fundación Jimenez Diaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.
Isabel AranguezInstituto Pluridisciplinar and Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain Departamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz SomozaDepartamento de Ciencias Farmacéuticas y de la Salud, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad CEU-San Plablo, Madrid, Spain.
Julián SeguraUnidad de Hipertensión, Instituto de Investigación imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Reinhold KreutzDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
María S Fernández-AlfonsoUnidad de Hipertensión, Instituto de Investigación imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain Instituto Pluridisciplinar and Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.
Luis M RuilopeUnidad de Hipertensión, Instituto de Investigación imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain Departamento de Salud Pública y Medicina Preventiva, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.
Gema Ruiz-HurtadoUnidad de Hipertensión, Instituto de Investigación imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain Instituto Pluridisciplinar and Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain (gemaruiz@h12o.es).
Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad San Pablo CEU · ESCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEServicio de Salud de Castilla La Mancha · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistant albuminuria, developed under adequate chronic blockade of the renin-angiotensin system, is a clinical problem present in a small number of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The mechanism underlying this resistant albuminuria remains unknown. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are involved in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular and renal diseases. In the present study we tested the role of MMPs in resistant albuminuria. First we evaluated gelatinase MMP-2 and MMP-9 activity by zymography in the Munich Wistar Frömter (MWF) rat, a model of progressive albuminuria, and subsequently in patients with resistant albuminuria. Markers of oxidative stress were observed in the kidneys of MWF rats, together with a significant increase in pro-MMP-2 and active MMP-9 forms. These changes were normalized together with reduced albuminuria in consomic MWF-8(SHR) rats, in which chromosome 8 of MWF was replaced with the respective chromosome from spontaneously hypertensive rats. The MMP-2 and MMP-9 protein levels were similar in patients with normal and resistant albuminuria; however, high circulating levels of collagen IV, a specific biomarker of tissue collagen IV degradation, were observed in patients with resistant albuminuria. These patients showed a significant increase in gelatinase MMP-2 and MMP-9 activity, but only a significant increase in the active MMP-9 form quantified by ELISA, which correlated significantly with the degree of albuminuria. Although the expression of the tissue inhibitor of MMP-9 (TIMP)-1 was similar, a novel AlphaLISA assay demonstrated that the MMP-9-TIMP-1 interaction was reduced in patients with resistant albuminuria. It is of interest that oxidized TIMP-1 expression was higher in patients with resistant albuminuria. Therefore, increased circulating MMP-9 activity is associated with resistant albuminuria and a deleterious oxidative stress environment appears to be the underlying mechanism. These changes might contribute to the progression of CKD in these patients.

Indexed as

AgedAlbuminuriaAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDrug ResistanceFemaleHumansHypertensionKidneyMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAntihypertensive AgentsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP2 protein, humanMmp2 protein, ratMMP9 protein, humanMmp9 protein, ratTIMP1 protein, humanTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1albuminuriametalloproteinaseoxidative stressremodellingrenin–angiotensin system

Identifiers

PMID26733721
OpenAlexW2226330135

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.