SynthesisMedicine2016
Effects of Sitagliptin on Lipid Profiles in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.
Synthesis in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Glycaemic and Cardiometabolic Outcomes of Empagliflozin Versus Sitagliptin Added to Metformin in T2DM: Insights From a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of Sitagliptin on Metabolic Indices and Hormone Levels in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2023Pooled it
- Semaglutide Improves Lipid Subfraction Profiles in Type 2 Diabetes: Insights from a One-Year Follow-Up Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Trial
- Differences in lipid metabolism between anagliptin and sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes on statin therapy: a secondary analysis of the REASON trial.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2019Trial
- Sitagliptin vs. pioglitazone as add-on treatments in patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes on the maximal dose of metformin plus sulfonylurea.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2019Trial
- Randomized Evaluation of Anagliptin vs Sitagliptin On low-density lipoproteiN cholesterol in diabetes (REASON) Trial: A 52-week, open-label, randomized clinical trial.Scientific reports · 2019Trial
- Management of dyslipidaemia in patients with comorbidities: facing the challenge: type 2 diabetes mellitus.European heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy · 2025Review
- Article
- Sex-Related Differences in Sitagliptin Treatment in Type 2 Diabetes: Results from the PROLOGUE Trial.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022Article
- Current status of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol for primary prevention of coronary artery disease in late-stage elderly persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A retrospective, single-center study.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2022Article
- A randomized triple-blind controlled clinical trial evaluation of sitagliptin in the treatment of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases without diabetes.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Article
- Efficacy and Safety of Treatment with Quadruple Oral Hypoglycemic Agents in Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Multi-Center, Retrospective, Observational Study.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2021Observational
- Long-Term Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibition Worsens Hypertension and Renal and Cardiac Abnormalities in Obese Spontaneously Hypertensive Heart Failure Rats.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021Article
- Effect of sitagliptin on proteinuria in patients with type 2 diabetes - A renoprotective effect of sitagliptin.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2021Article
- Combined treatment with a gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor antagonist and a peptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor improves metabolic abnormalities in diabetic mice.The Journal of international medical research · 2021Article
- High levels of dietary methionine improves sitagliptin-induced hepatotoxicity by attenuating oxidative stress in hypercholesterolemic rats.Nutrition & metabolism · 2020Article
- Pharmacology of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and its use in the management of metabolic syndrome: a comprehensive review on drug repositioning.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2019Review
- Effect of Anagliptin and Sitagliptin on Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Dyslipidemia and Cardiovascular Risk: Rationale and Study Design of the REASON Trial.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2018Article
- Renoprotective Effects of the Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Sitagliptin: A Review in Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of diabetes research · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Sitagliptin has been reported to improve lipid profiles, but findings from these studies are conflicting. We conducted this meta-analysis to evaluate the effects of sitagliptin on serum lipids in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.We made a comprehensive literature search in PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang, and VIP database until June 2015. Eligible studies were randomized clinical trials (RCTs) that investigated the effect of sitagliptin on serum triglycerides (TGs), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), or high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C).Eleven RCTs with 2338 patients were identified. Compared with controls, sitagliptin alone or in combination significantly improved serum TG (weighted mean difference [WMD] -0.24 mmol/L; 95% confidence interval [CI] -0.40 to -0.09; P = 0.002) and HDL-C (WMD 0.05 mmol/L; 95% CI 0.02-0.07; P < 0.001).However, no statistical significances were observed in LDL-C (WMD -0.07 mmol/L; 95% CI -0.22 to 0.08; P = 0.337) and TC (WMD -0.14; 95% CI -0.33 to 0.06; P = 0.177). Subgroup analyses revealed that sitagliptin alone achieved greater improvement in serum TG, TC, and HDL-C levels.These findings suggested that sitagliptin alone or in combination significantly improved serum TG and HDL-C levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.