Evidence mapPaperPMID 26820481Full record

Observational studyPloS one2016

Extracellular Vesicle Proteins Associated with Systemic Vascular Events Correlate with Heart Failure: An Observational Study in a Dyspnoea Cohort.

Ya-Nan Zhang, Flora Vernooij, Irwani Ibrahim, Shirley Ooi, Crystel M Gijsberts, Arjan H Schoneveld, Kuan Win Sen, Hester M den Ruijter, Leo Timmers, Arthur Mark Richards and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. New Biomarkers for Cardiovascular Disease.Texas Heart Institute journal · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Diagnosis of Extracellular Vesicles in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Extracellular vesicles in vascular remodeling.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Ya-Nan ZhangDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Flora VernooijDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Irwani IbrahimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Shirley OoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Crystel M GijsbertsDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Arjan H SchoneveldLaboratory of Experimental Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Kuan Win SenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Hester M den RuijterLaboratory of Experimental Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Leo TimmersLaboratory of Experimental Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Arthur Mark RichardsCardiovascular Research Institute, National University Heart Centre Singapore; National University Health System Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Chun Tzen JongDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Ibrahim MazlanDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Jiong-Wei WangDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Carolyn S P LamNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore General Hospital, Duke-National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Dominique P V de KleijnDepartment of Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGNational University Health System · SGUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLNational Heart Centre Singapore · SGNational University Heart Centre Singapore · SGNetherlands Heart Institute · NLNew Zealand Brain Research Institute · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerpinF2, SerpinG1, CystatinC and CD14 are involved in inflammatory processes and plasma extracellular vesicle (EV) -levels of these proteins have been reported to be associated with systemic vascular events. Evidence is accumulating that inflammatory processes may play a pivotal role both in systemic vascular events and in heart failure. Therefore, we studied the association between plasma extracellular vesicle SerpinF2-, SerpinG1-, CystatinC and CD14-levels and the occurrence of acute heart failure in patients. METHODS AND

resultExtracellular vesicle protein levels of SerpinG1, SerpinF2, CystatinC and CD14 were measured in an observational study of 404 subjects presenting with dysponea at the emergency department (4B-cohort). Plasma extracellular vesicles were precipitated in a total extracellular vesicles (TEX)-fraction and in separate LDL- and HDL-subfractions. Extracellular vesicle protein levels were measured with a quantitative immune assay in all 3 precipitates. Out of 404 subjects, 141 (35%) were diagnosed with acutely decompensated heart failure. After correction for confounders (including comorbidities and medications), levels of CD14 in the HDL-fraction (OR 1.53, p = 0.01), SerpinF2 in the TEX-and LDL-fraction (ORs respectively 0.71 and 0.65, p<0.05) and SerpinG1 in the TEX-fraction (OR 1.55, p = 0.004) were statistically significantly related to heart failure. Furthermore, extracellular vesicle CD14- and SerpinF2-levels were significantly higher in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction than in those with reduced ejection fraction.

conclusionExtracellular vesicle levels of CD14, SerpinG1 and SerpinF2 are associated with the occurrence of heart failure in subjects suspected for acute heart failure, suggesting common underlying pathophysiological mechanisms for heart failure and vascular events.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAgedalpha-2-AntiplasminComplement C1 Inactivator ProteinsComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesCystatin CExtracellular VesiclesFemaleHeart FailureHumansLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMaleMiddle Agedalpha-2-AntiplasminComplement C1 Inactivator ProteinsComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinCystatin CLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsSERPINF2 protein, humanSERPING1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26820481
PMCPMC4731211
OpenAlexW2387634581

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.