Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26893366›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Early onset of hypertension and serum electrolyte changes as potential predictive factors of activity in advanced HCC patients treated with sorafenib: results from a retrospective analysis of the HCC-AVR group.

Andrea Casadei Gardini, Emanuela Scarpi, Giorgia Marisi, Francesco Giuseppe Foschi, Gabriele Donati, Emanuela Giampalma, Luca Faloppi, Mario Scartozzi, Nicola Silvestris, Marcello Bisulli and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Cancers · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea Casadei GardiniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola, Italy.
Emanuela ScarpiUnit of Biostatistics and Clinical Trials, IRST IRCCS, Meldola, Italy.
Giorgia MarisiBiosciences Laboratory, IRST IRCCS, Meldola, Italy.
Francesco Giuseppe FoschiInternal Medicine, Hospital of Faenza, AUSL Romagna, Faenza, Italy.
Gabriele DonatiInternal Medicine, Infermi Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Rimini, Italy.
Emanuela GiampalmaRadiology Unit, Infermi Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Rimini, Italy.
Luca FaloppiDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Hospital of Ancona, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Mario ScartozziDepartments of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Nicola SilvestrisMedical Oncology Unit, Cancer Institute Giovanni Paolo II, Bari, Italy.
Marcello BisulliRadiology Unit, Bufalini Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Cesena, Italy.
Jody CorbelliUnit of Medical Oncology, Hospital of Faenza, AUSL Romagna, Faenza, Italy.
Andrea GardiniDepartment of General Surgery, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Forlì, Italy.
Giuliano La BarbaDepartment of General Surgery, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Forlì, Italy.
Luigi VeneroniDepartment of General Surgery, Infermi Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Rimini, Italy.
Stefano TamberiDepartments of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Stefano CascinuDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Hospital of Ancona, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Giovanni Luca FrassinetiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola, Italy.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITOspedale Infermi di Rimini · ITMarche Polytechnic University · ITOspedale G.B. Morgagni - L.Pierantoni · ITOspedale per gli Infermi · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITIstituto Tumori Bari · ITOspedale “M. Bufalini” di Cesena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension (HTN) is frequently associated with the use of angiogenesis inhibitors targeting the vascular endothelial growth factor pathway and appears to be a generalized effect of this class of agent. We investigated the phenomenon in 61 patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) receiving sorafenib. Blood pressure and plasma electrolytes were measured on days 1 and 15 of the treatment. Patients with sorafenib-induced HTN had a better outcome than those without HTN (disease control rate: 63.4% vs. 17.2% (p=0.001); progression-free survival 6.0 months (95% CI 3.2-10.1) vs. 2.5 months (95% CI 1.9-2.6) (p<0.001) and overall survival 14.6 months (95% CI9.7-19.0) vs. 3.9 months (95% CI 3.1-8.7) (p=0.003). Sodium levels were generally higher on day 15 than at baseline (+2.38, p<0.0001) in the group of responders (+4.95, p <0.0001) compared to patients who progressed (PD) (+0.28, p=0.607). In contrast, potassium was lower on day 14 (-0.30, p=0.0008) in the responder group (-0.58, p=0.003) than in those with progressive disease (-0.06, p=0.500). The early onset of hypertension is associated with improved clinical outcome in HCC patients treated with sorafenib. Our data are suggestive of an activation of the renin-angiotensin system in patients with advanced disease who developed HTN during sorafenib treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, HepatocellularElectrolytesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsPrognosisProtein Kinase InhibitorsElectrolytesNiacinamidePhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsSorafenibhepatocellular carcinomahypertensionliver cancerpredictive biomarkersorafenib

Identifiers

PMID26893366
PMCPMC4924783
OpenAlexW2294314163

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.