Trial reportCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2016
The Effect of Atorvastatin on Breast Cancer Biomarkers in High-Risk Women.
Trial report in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety profile of statins in patients with cancer: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2020Pooled it
- Phase I biomarker modulation study of atorvastatin in women at increased risk for breast cancer.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2016Trial
- Atorvastatin pre-exposure in hypercholesterolemia remedies 27HC mediated dendritic cell dysfunctions in triple-negative breast cancer.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026Article
- Molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of statins on bone metabolism: an evolving paradigm of statins delivery modalities for bone regeneration.Pharmacological reports : PR · 2025Review
- Molecular targets of statins and their potential side effects: Not all the glitter is gold.European journal of pharmacology · 2022Review
- Lipoproteins and cancer: The role of HDL-C, LDL-C, and cholesterol-lowering drugs.Biochemical pharmacology · 2022Review
- Medication use and mammographic breast density.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2021Article
- Independent and joint cross-sectional associations of statin and metformin use with mammographic breast density.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2020Article
- Current perspectives on statins as potential anti-cancer therapeutics: clinical outcomes and underlying molecular mechanisms.Translational lung cancer research · 2019Review
- Emerging roles of low-density lipoprotein in the development and treatment of breast cancer.Lipids in health and disease · 2019Review
- Review
- Article
- The isomiR-140-3p-regulated mevalonic acid pathway as a potential target for prevention of triple negative breast cancer.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2018Article
- Evaluation of the Cytotoxic and Autophagic Effects of Atorvastatin on MCF-7 Breast Cancer CellsBalkan medical journal · 2018Article
- The dichotomous role of HBiochemical pharmacology · 2018Review
- Cardio-oncology Related to Heart Failure: Common Risk Factors Between Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease.Heart failure clinics · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Statins have the potential to reduce breast cancer incidence and recurrence as shown in both epidemiologic and laboratory studies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a lipophilic statin, atorvastatin, on breast cancer biomarkers of risk [mammographic density (MD) and insulin growth factor 1 (IGF-1)] in high-risk premenopausal women.Premenopausal women at increased risk for breast cancer received either 40 mg of atorvastatin or placebo for 1 year. Biomarker assessment was performed prior to initiation and at completion of study medication. MD was determined using both Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System and the visual analogue scale. Serum IGF-1 was determined by ELISA assay at the end of the study.Sixty-three women were enrolled between December 2005 and May 2010. Sixteen (25%) women withdrew. The mean age of participants was 43 (range, 35-50), 100% were white, and the average body mass index (BMI) was 26.4. The statin group demonstrated a significant decrease in cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein (LDL), suggesting compliance with study medication. After accounting for BMI, there was no difference in change in MD between groups. There was a significant increase in serum IGF-1 in the statin group.In this multi-institutional randomized prospective clinical trial of premenopausal women at increased risk for breast cancer, we did not see an effect of atorvastatin on MD. Further investigation of statins may be warranted; however, design of prior trials and potential mechanism of action of the agent need to be considered in the design of future trials. Cancer Prev Res; 9(5); 379-84. ©2016 AACR.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.