Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26925170›Full record

ArticleJournal of smoking cessation2016

Systematic Review of Interventions for Racial/Ethnic-Minority Pregnant Smokers.

Yukiko Washio, Heather Cassey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of smoking cessation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Differences in Prenatal Tobacco Exposure Patterns among 13 Race/Ethnic Groups in California.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  8. Smoking in Pregnancy Among Indigenous Women in High-Income Countries: A Narrative Review.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yukiko WashioTreatment Research Institute, Philadelphia PA, 19106, U.S.A.
Heather CasseyTemple University, Department of Psychological, Organizational, and Leadership Studies, Philadelphia PA, 19122, U.S.A.

Funding

Scientific CoreP50DA027841 · NIDA · TREATMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KIRBY, KIMBERLY C · 2010 to 2014
$10.7M
Individual Breastfeeding Support with Contingent Incentives for Low-Income MothersR01HD094877 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI WASHIO, YUKIKO · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
Group Intervention to Increase Breastfeeding Duration among Puerto Rican MothersR03HD077057 · NICHD · TREATMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI WASHIO, YUKIKO · 2014 to 2015
$135k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD094877NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD077057NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA027841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLarge disparities exist in smoking rates during pregnancy by racial/ethnic status.

aimsThe current review examined controlled studies that predominantly included racial/ethnic-minority pregnant smokers for providing smoking cessation treatment.

methodsTwo authors independently conducted the literature searches in the standard databases using a combination of the keywords with minority, pregnancy, smoking, and cessation identifiers.

resultsThe searches identified nine articles that met the inclusion criteria. Only two studies exclusively targeted specific minority groups. Most of them provided some form of brief smoking cessation counseling, with two combining with incentives and one combining with pharmacotherapy. Two studies provided intensive cognitive interventions. Pregnant smokers of American Indian or Alaska Native, Hispanic subgroups, and Asian or Pacific Islander are under-studied.

conclusionsFuture studies to treat minority pregnant smokers could target under-studied minority groups and may need to directly and intensely target smoking behavior, address cultural and psychosocial issues in an individualized and comprehensive manner, and analyze cost-benefit of an intervention.

Indexed as

pregnant smokersracial/ethnic-minoritySmoking cessation interventionssmoking during pregnancysystematic review

Identifiers

PMID26925170
PMCPMC4764131

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.