Evidence mapPaperPMID 26933879Full record

ArticleHormone research in paediatrics2016

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Is Associated with Increased Androgens in Adolescents and Young Adults with Classical Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Mimi S Kim, Anh Dao-Tran, Elana Davidowitz, Teresa Tseng, Vicente Gilsanz, Anna Ryabets-Lienhard, Eugene Nguyen, Mitchell E Geffner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormone research in paediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Cardiovascular Risk in Women With Nonclassical Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mimi S KimDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif., USA.
Anh Dao-Tran
Elana Davidowitz
Teresa Tseng
Vicente Gilsanz
Anna Ryabets-Lienhard
Eugene Nguyen
Mitchell E Geffner
University of Southern California · USDiabetes Australia · AUChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · US

Funding

NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000131NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsYouth with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency develop cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors of obesity and hypertension. Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT), a marker of CVD risk, is increased in CAH young adults. We examined CIMT and its relationship with androgens and obesity in adolescents/young adults with CAH.

methodsTwenty CAH subjects (age 16 ± 3.3 years, 50% female) and 20 matched controls were studied cross-sectionally. Eight additional obese patients with CAH were included in within-group comparisons. CIMT by high-resolution ultrasound, androgens, anthropometry, bone age (BA), and metabolic/inflammatory markers were assessed.

resultsWithin the CAH group, CIMT correlated with 17-hydroxyprogesterone (r = 0.48, p < 0.05) and androstenedione (r = 0.46, p < 0.05), and was greater in obese subjects. CIMT was greater in CAH males than females, but similar among CAH females with advanced BA, CAH males with normal BA, and control males. There was no difference in CIMT between CAH and controls, although high-density lipoprotein was inversely correlated with CIMT in both groups.

conclusionCIMT is associated with increased androgens in CAH adolescents and young adults, with loss of sex differences in CAH females with excess androgen exposure. Our findings highlight the importance of hormonal control for CVD prevention in CAH.

Indexed as

Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessSex Characteristics17-alpha-HydroxyprogesteroneAdolescentAdrenal Hyperplasia, CongenitalAdultAndrosteroneCholesterol, HDLFemaleHumansMaleObesityYoung Adult17-alpha-HydroxyprogesteroneAndrosteroneCholesterol, HDL

Identifiers

PMID26933879
PMCPMC4865455
OpenAlexW2292841309

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.