Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26972179›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2016

Kras is Required for Adult Hematopoiesis.

Alisa Damnernsawad, Guangyao Kong, Zhi Wen, Yangang Liu, Adhithi Rajagopalan, Xiaona You, Jinyong Wang, Yun Zhou, Erik A Ranheim, Hongbo R Luo and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Systematic and precise interventions for KRAS-mutant cancers.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. SystemicProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. KRAS: the Achilles' heel of pancreas cancer biology.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alisa DamnernsawadMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Guangyao KongMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Zhi WenMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Yangang LiuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Adhithi RajagopalanCellular and Molecular Biology Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Xiaona YouMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Jinyong WangMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Yun ZhouMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Erik A RanheimDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Hongbo R LuoDepartment of Pathology, Harvard Medical School and Boston Children's Hospital, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Qiang ChangDepartment of Medical Genetics and Department of Neurology, Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Jing ZhangMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Justine Yang Bruce · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Transcription regulation in hematopoiesisP01HL095489 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LUO, HONGBO R · 2010 to 2020
$20.1M
The role of TCOF1 in germline predisposition to and in leukemic transformation of chronic myelomonocytic leukemiaR01CA152108 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Jing Zhang · 2011 to 2026
$5.4M
Enhancing neutrophil function in neutropenia-related pneumoniaR01HL092020 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LUO, HONGBO R · 2009 to 2022
$5.2M
Regulation of neutrophil function by ROS-induced actin glutathionylationR01AI103142 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LUO, HONGBO R · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
Dose-dependent Activation of the MEK/ERK Pathway in HematopoiesisR01HL113066 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHANG, JING · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA152108NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095489NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092020NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113066NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies indicate that Kras is dispensable for fetal liver hematopoiesis, but its role in adult hematopoiesis remains unclear. Here, we generated a Kras conditional knockout allele to address this question. Deletion of Kras in adult bone marrow (BM) is mediated by Vav-Cre or inducible Mx1-Cre. We find that loss of Kras leads to greatly reduced thrombopoietin (TPO) signaling in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and multipotent progenitors (MPPs), while stem cell factor-evoked ERK1/2 activation is not affected. The compromised TPO signaling is associated with reduced long term- and intermediate-term HSC compartments and a bias toward myeloid differentiation in MPPs. Although granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-evoked ERK1/2 activation is only moderately decreased in Kras(-/-) myeloid progenitors, it is blunted in neutrophils and neutrophil survival is significantly reduced in vitro. At 9-12 months old, Kras conditional knockout mice develop profound hematopoietic defects, including splenomegaly, an expanded neutrophil compartment, and reduced B cell number. In a serial transplantation assay, the reconstitution potential of Kras(-/-) BM cells is greatly compromised, which is attributable to defects in the self-renewal of Kras(-/-) HSCs and defects in differentiated hematopoietic cells. Our results demonstrate that Kras is a major regulator of TPO and GM-CSF signaling in specific populations of hematopoietic cells and its function is required for adult hematopoiesis. Stem Cells 2016;34:1859-1871.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCell CompartmentationCell DifferentiationCell Self RenewalCell SurvivalEnzyme ActivationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGene DeletionGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsIntegrasesMice, Inbred C57BLMyeloid Progenitor CellsNeutrophilsCre recombinaseExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHras protein, mouseIntegrasesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Adult hematopoiesisCytokine signalingHematopoietic progenitor cellsHematopoietic stem cellsKrasNrasStem cell self-renewal

Identifiers

PMID26972179
PMCPMC5358545
OpenAlexW2293507471

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.