Evidence mapPaperPMID 27104805Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2016

Occupational vehicle-related particulate exposure and inflammatory markers in trucking industry workers.

Yueh-Hsiu Mathilda Chiu, Eric Garshick, Jaime E Hart, Donna Spiegelman, Douglas W Dockery, Thomas J Smith, Francine Laden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Viruses and non-allergen environmental triggers in asthma.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2019
    Review
  7. Observational
  8. Roadside Exposure and Inflammation Biomarkers among a Cohort of Traffic Police in Kathmandu, Nepal.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yueh-Hsiu Mathilda ChiuDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Preventive Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: mathilda.chiu@mssm.edu.
Eric GarshickPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Section, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jaime E HartDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Donna SpiegelmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Douglas W DockeryDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Thomas J SmithDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Francine LadenDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

TOXICOLOGYP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI Douglas W Dockery · 1985 to 2023
$12.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES013726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have suggested an association between particulate air pollution and cardiovascular disease, but the mechanism is still unclear.

objectiveWe examined the association between workplace exposure to vehicle-related particles and cardiovascular disease related systemic inflammatory markers, C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in 137 trucking terminal workers (non-drivers) in the U.S. trucking industry.

methodsWe visited two large trucking terminals in 2009 and measured vehicle-related elemental carbon (EC), organic carbon (OC), and particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5µm (PM2.5), for 5 days consecutively at the main work areas. Each participant provided a blood sample and completed a health questionnaire during the sampling period. Individual workplace exposure level was calculated by 12-h time weighted moving averages based on work shift. The association between each blood marker and exposure to each pollutant during 0-12, 12-24, 24-36, and 36-48h before the blood draw was examined by multivariable regression analyses.

resultsIn general, OC and EC had a positive association with sICAM-1, especially for exposure periods 12-24 (lag12-24) and 24-36 (lag24-36)h prior to blood draw [β=54.9 (95%CI: 12.3-97.5) for lag12-24 and β=46.5 (95%CI: 21.2-71.8) for lag12-24; change in sICAM-1 (in ng/mL) corresponding to an IQR increase in OC]. A similar pattern was found for EC and PM2.5. We did not find an association between measured pollutants up to 48h before blood draw and hs-CRP or IL-6.

conclusionIn this group of healthy workers, short-term exposure to vehicle-related air pollutants may be associated with sICAM-1. Our findings may be dependent on the exposure period studied.

Indexed as

Motor VehiclesAdultAir PollutantsBiomarkersCarbonCardiovascular DiseasesC-Reactive ProteinEnvironmental MonitoringFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGlutathione TransferaseHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedAir PollutantsBiomarkersCarbonC-Reactive ProteinGlutathione TransferaseIL6 protein, humanIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-6Particulate MatterVehicle EmissionsCardiovascular diseaseInflammatory markerOccupational exposureTraffic air pollutionTrucking industry

Identifiers

PMID27104805
PMCPMC4874883
OpenAlexW2338225840

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.