Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27110706›Full record

ArticleVirology2016

Novel interactions between the HTLV antisense proteins HBZ and APH-2 and the NFAR protein family: Implications for the HTLV lifecycles.

Jane Murphy, William W Hall, Lee Ratner, Noreen Sheehy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jane MurphyCentre for Research in Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine and Medical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
William W HallCentre for Research in Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine and Medical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Lee RatnerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Molecular Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Noreen SheehyCentre for Research in Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine and Medical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
University College Dublin · IEWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Role of Inflammation in Tax-mediated TumorigenesisP01CA100730 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Lee Ratner · 2003 to 2026
$44.8M
WU-MDACC Inter-Institutional Molecular Imaging CenterP50CA094056 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RATNER, LEE · 2002 to 2016
$26.3M
PROLIFERATIVE EFFECTS OF HTLV1R01CA063417 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RATNER, LEE · 1995 to 2017
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA100730NCI NIH HHS P50 CA094056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human T-cell leukaemia virus type 1 and type 2 (HTLV-1/HTLV-2) antisense proteins HBZ and APH-2 play key roles in the HTLV lifecycles and persistence in the host. Nuclear Factors Associated with double-stranded RNA (NFAR) proteins NF90/110 function in the lifecycles of several viruses and participate in host innate immunity against infection and oncogenesis. Using GST pulldown and co-immunoprecipitation assays we demonstrate specific novel interactions between HBZ/APH-2 and NF90/110 and characterised the protein domains involved. Moreover we show that NF90/110 significantly enhance Tax mediated LTR activation, an effect that was abolished by HBZ but enhanced by APH-2. Additionally we found that HBZ and APH-2 modulate the promoter activity of survivin and are capable of antagonising NF110-mediated survivin activation. Thus interactions between HTLV antisense proteins and the NFAR protein family have an overall positive impact on HTLV infection. Hence NFARs may represent potential therapeutic targets in HTLV infected cells.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCell LineExtracellular SpaceGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHTLV-I InfectionsHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1Human T-lymphotropic virus 2Inhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsNuclear Factor 90 ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsBIRC5 protein, humanHBZ protein, human T-cell leukemia virus type IILF3 protein, humanInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMembrane Glycoproteinsnicastrin proteinNuclear Factor 90 ProteinsRetroviridae ProteinsSurvivinAPH-2HBZHTLVNFARSurvivinTax1Tax2YM155

Identifiers

PMID27110706
PMCPMC4924524
OpenAlexW2339709242

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.