Evidence mapPaperPMID 27138608Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2016

Metabolic syndrome and shoulder arthroplasty: epidemiology and peri-operative outcomes.

Austin B Murphy, Mariano E Menendez, Shawna L Watson, Brent A Ponce

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Lack of level I evidence on how to prevent infection after elective shoulder surgery.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Effect of Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome on Spine Surgery Outcomes.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The impact of metabolic syndrome on 30-day outcomes in geriatric hip fracture surgeries.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Austin B MurphyDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1313 13th Street South, Suite 203, Birmingham, AL, 35205, USA.
Mariano E MenendezDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1313 13th Street South, Suite 203, Birmingham, AL, 35205, USA.
Shawna L WatsonDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1313 13th Street South, Suite 203, Birmingham, AL, 35205, USA.
Brent A PonceDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1313 13th Street South, Suite 203, Birmingham, AL, 35205, USA. bponce@uabmc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLittle is known about metabolic syndrome in the peri-operative shoulder surgery setting. We sought to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty, and to characterize its relationship with in-hospital adverse events, prolonged length of stay, and non-routine disposition.

methodsUsing discharge records from the 2002-2011 Nationwide Inpatient Sample, temporal trends were assessed and multivariable logistic regression modeling was used to measure the association of metabolic syndrome with peri-operative outcomes.

resultsThe prevalence of metabolic syndrome increased by 257 % from 2002 to 2011 (4.2 to 15.0 %). Metabolic syndrome was associated with increased aggregate morbidity (OR 1.34, 95 % CI 1.30-1.38), including acute renal failure (OR 1.51, 95 % CI 1.41-1.63), surgical site infection (OR 1.41, 95 % CI 1.16-1.71), myocardial infarction (OR 1.32, 95 % CI 1.12-1.55), acute posthemorrhagic anemia (OR 1.30, 95 % CI 1.26-1.34), and pulmonary embolism (OR 1.27, 95 % CI 1.06-1.52). It was also associated with prolonged hospital stay (OR 1.13, 95 % CI 1.10-1.16), non-homebound discharge (OR 1.29, 95 % CI 1.26-1.32), and increased blood transfusion use (OR 1.09, 95 % CI 1.06-1.13).

conclusionsMetabolic syndrome is increasing rapidly among shoulder arthroplasty patients and is associated with considerable peri-operative morbidity and resource utilization. Greater awareness of metabolic syndrome and its health consequences may contribute to improvements in the peri-operative management of shoulder arthroplasty patients.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, ReplacementMetabolic SyndromePostoperative ComplicationsHumansLength of StayRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsShoulderShoulder JointMetabolic syndrome XNationwide Inpatient SampleOutcomesPeri-operativeShoulder replacement

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.