ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2016
A Replication-Defective Human Type 5 Adenovirus-Based Trivalent Vaccine Confers Complete Protection against Plague in Mice and Nonhuman Primates.
Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Live attenuated vaccines alone or in combination with an adenovirus-based vaccine protect mice lacking IFN-γ against pneumonic plague.Science translational medicine · 2026Article
- An adenoviral-vectored vaccine protects mice against aerosol challenge with Yersinia pestis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026Article
- rLVS ΔHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025Article
- Plagued by the Past, Pressed by the Present: A One Health Perspective onBiomedicines · 2025Review
- Novel Bivalent mRNA-LNP Vaccine for Highly Effective Protection against Pneumonic Plague.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- The Protective Effect of IL-17A in Pneumonic Plague Can Be Compensated by Effective Vaccines and Immunization Strategies in Mice.Vaccines · 2024Article
- Progress on the research and development of plague vaccines with a call to action.NPJ vaccines · 2024Review
- Anti-Idiotypic Nanobodies Mimicking an Epitope of the Needle Protein of the Chlamydial Type III Secretion System for Targeted Immune Stimulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
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- Viral vectors expressing group B meningococcal outer membrane proteins induce strong antibody responses but fail to induce functional bactericidal activity.The Journal of infection · 2022Article
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- Plague vaccines: new developments in an ongoing search.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2021Review
- A new generation needle- and adjuvant-free trivalent plague vaccine utilizing adenovirus-5 nanoparticle platform.NPJ vaccines · 2021Article
- SARS-CoV-2: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Host Immune Response.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021Article
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- T6SS and ExoA of flesh-eatingProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019Article
- Plague vaccine: recent progress and prospects.NPJ vaccines · 2019Review
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- One year immunogenicity and safety of subunit plague vaccine in Chinese healthy adults: An extended open-label study.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2018Article
- Chlamydial Type III Secretion System Needle Protein Induces Protective Immunity againstBioMed research international · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
21 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Currently, no plague vaccine exists in the United States for human use. The capsular antigen (Caf1 or F1) and two type 3 secretion system (T3SS) components, the low-calcium-response V antigen (LcrV) and the needle protein YscF, represent protective antigens of Yersinia pestis We used a replication-defective human type 5 adenovirus (Ad5) vector and constructed recombinant monovalent and trivalent vaccines (rAd5-LcrV and rAd5-YFV) that expressed either the codon-optimized lcrV or the fusion gene designated YFV (consisting of ycsF, caf1, and lcrV). Immunization of mice with the trivalent rAd5-YFV vaccine by either the intramuscular (i.m.) or the intranasal (i.n.) route provided protection superior to that with the monovalent rAd5-LcrV vaccine against bubonic and pneumonic plague when animals were challenged with Y. pestis CO92. Preexisting adenoviral immunity did not diminish the protective response, and the protection was always higher when mice were administered one i.n. dose of the trivalent vaccine (priming) followed by a single i.m. booster dose of the purified YFV antigen. Immunization of cynomolgus macaques with the trivalent rAd5-YFV vaccine by the prime-boost strategy provided 100% protection against a stringent aerosol challenge dose of CO92 to animals that had preexisting adenoviral immunity. The vaccinated and challenged macaques had no signs of disease, and the invading pathogen rapidly cleared with no histopathological lesions. This is the first report showing the efficacy of an adenovirus-vectored trivalent vaccine against pneumonic plague in mouse and nonhuman primate (NHP) models.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.