Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27273464›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Slitrk1 is localized to excitatory synapses and promotes their development.

François Beaubien, Reesha Raja, Timothy E Kennedy, Alyson E Fournier, Jean-François Cloutier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Activity-dependent diffusion trapping of AMPA receptors as a key step for expression of early LTP.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

François BeaubienMontreal Neurological Institute, Centre for Neuronal Survival, 3801 University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2B4, Canada.
Reesha RajaMontreal Neurological Institute, Centre for Neuronal Survival, 3801 University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2B4, Canada.
Timothy E KennedyMontreal Neurological Institute, Centre for Neuronal Survival, 3801 University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2B4, Canada.
Alyson E FournierMontreal Neurological Institute, Centre for Neuronal Survival, 3801 University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2B4, Canada.
Jean-François CloutierMontreal Neurological Institute, Centre for Neuronal Survival, 3801 University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2B4, Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the migration of the axonal growth cone to its target area, the initial axo-dendritic contact needs to be transformed into a functional synapse. This multi-step process relies on overlapping but distinct combinations of molecules that confer synaptic identity. Slitrk molecules are transmembrane proteins that are highly expressed in the central nervous system. We found that two members of the Slitrk family, Slitrk1 and Slitrk2, can regulate synapse formation between hippocampal neurons. Slitrk1 is enriched in postsynaptic fractions and is localized to excitatory synapses. Overexpression of Slitrk1 and Slitrk2 in hippocampal neurons increased the number of synaptic contacts on these neurons. Furthermore, decreased expression of Slitrk1 in hippocampal neurons led to a reduction in the number of excitatory, but not inhibitory, synapses formed in hippocampal neuron cultures. In addition, we demonstrate that different leucine rich repeat domains of the extracellular region of Slitrk1 are necessary to mediate interactions with Slitrk binding partners of the LAR receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase family, and to promote dimerization of Slitrk1. Altogether, our results demonstrate that Slitrk family proteins regulate synapse formation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedHippocampusHumansMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRats, Sprague-DawleySynapsesMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsSLITRK1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27273464
PMCPMC4895136

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.