Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27333044›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2016

Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Cortical Neurons for High Throughput Medication Screening in Autism: A Proof of Concept Study in SHANK3 Haploinsufficiency Syndrome.

Hélène Darville, Aurélie Poulet, Frédérique Rodet-Amsellem, Laure Chatrousse, Julie Pernelle, Claire Boissart, Delphine Héron, Caroline Nava, Anselme Perrier, Margot Jarrige and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Opportunities for ABA intervention in Phelan-McDermid syndrome.International journal of developmental disabilities · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Hélène DarvilleCECS, I-STEM, AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France.
Aurélie PouletCECS, I-STEM, AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France.
Frédérique Rodet-AmsellemAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Robert Debré Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Paris, France.
Laure ChatrousseCECS, I-STEM, AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France.
Julie PernelleINSERM UMR 861 I-STEM AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France; UEVE UMR 861 I-STEM AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France.
Claire BoissartCECS, I-STEM, AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France.
Delphine HéronAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Genetic and Cytogenetic, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, 75013 Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06 UMR S 1127, Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, ICM, F-75013 Paris, France.
Caroline NavaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Genetic and Cytogenetic, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, 75013 Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06 UMR S 1127, Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, ICM, F-75013 Paris, France.
Anselme PerrierINSERM UMR 861 I-STEM AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France; UEVE UMR 861 I-STEM AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France.
Margot JarrigeINSERM UMR 861 I-STEM AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France; UEVE UMR 861 I-STEM AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France.
Francis CogéIDR Servier, Croissy sur Seine, France.
Mark J MillanIDR Servier, Croissy sur Seine, France.
Thomas BourgeronInstitut Pasteur, Human Genetics and Cognitive Functions Unit, Paris, France; CNRS UMR 3571: Genes, synapses and cognition, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France; University Denis Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Marc PeschanskiINSERM UMR 861 I-STEM AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France; UEVE UMR 861 I-STEM AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France.
Richard DelormeAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Robert Debré Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Paris, France; Institut Pasteur, Human Genetics and Cognitive Functions Unit, Paris, France.
Alexandra BenchouaCECS, I-STEM, AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France. Electronic address: abenchoua@istem.fr.
Institut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRAVL (France) · FRHôpital Robert-Debré · FRInserm · FRPitié-Salpêtrière Hospital · FRServier (France) · FRSorbonne Paris Cité · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorders affect millions of individuals worldwide, but their heterogeneity complicates therapeutic intervention that is essentially symptomatic. A versatile yet relevant model to rationally screen among hundreds of therapeutic options would help improving clinical practice. Here we investigated whether neurons differentiated from pluripotent stem cells can provide such a tool using SHANK3 haploinsufficiency as a proof of principle. A library of compounds was screened for potential to increase SHANK3 mRNA content in neurons differentiated from control human embryonic stem cells. Using induced pluripotent stem cell technology, active compounds were then evaluated for efficacy in correcting dysfunctional networks of neurons differentiated from individuals with deleterious point mutations of SHANK3. Among 202 compounds tested, lithium and valproic acid showed the best efficacy at corrected SHANK3 haploinsufficiency associated phenotypes in cellulo. Lithium pharmacotherapy was subsequently provided to one patient and, after one year, an encouraging decrease in autism severity was observed. This demonstrated that pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons provide a novel cellular paradigm exploitable in the search for specific disease-modifying treatments.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHaploinsufficiencyHuman Embryonic Stem CellsHumansLithiumMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsPhenotypePluripotent Stem CellsRNA, MessengerSeverity of Illness IndexTranscriptomeLithiumNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerSHANK3 protein, humanValproic AcidAutismDrug repurposingHigh throughput screeningLithiumSHANK3Valproate

Identifiers

PMID27333044
PMCPMC4972535
OpenAlexW2400777399

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.