Evidence mapPaperPMID 27385157Full record

Trial reportDiabetes2016

Lorcaserin Administration Decreases Activation of Brain Centers in Response to Food Cues and These Emotion- and Salience-Related Changes Correlate With Weight Loss Effects: A 4-Week-Long Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Trial.

Olivia M Farr, Jagriti Upadhyay, Anna Gavrieli, Michelle Camp, Nikolaos Spyrou, Harper Kaye, Hannah Mathew, Maria Vamvini, Anastasia Koniaris, Holly Kilim and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  9. Trial
  10. The 5-HTPsychopharmacology · 2018
    Trial
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Medications for the treatment of obesity in adolescents.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Precision medicine in adult and pediatric obesity: a clinical perspective.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Olivia M FarrDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Jagriti UpadhyayDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Anna GavrieliDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Michelle CampDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Nikolaos SpyrouDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Harper KayeDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Hannah MathewBoston University Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Maria VamviniDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Anastasia KoniarisDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Holly KilimDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Alexandra SrnkaDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Alexandra MigdalDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Christos S MantzorosDivision of Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA ofarr@bidmc.harvard.edu.

Funding

Training Program in Nutrition and MetabolismT32HD052961 · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · 2005 to 2005
$140k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD052961NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK081913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lorcaserin is a serotonin 5-hydroxytryptamine 2c receptor agonist effective in treating obesity. Studies in rodents have shown that lorcaserin acts in the brain to exert its weight-reducing effects, but this has not yet been studied in humans. We performed a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial with 48 obese participants and used functional MRI to study the effects of lorcaserin on the brain. Subjects taking lorcaserin had decreased brain activations in the attention-related parietal and visual cortices in response to highly palatable food cues at 1 week in the fasting state and in the parietal cortex in response to any food cues at 4 weeks in the fed state. Decreases in emotion- and salience-related limbic activity, including the insula and amygdala, were attenuated at 4 weeks. Decreases in caloric intake, weight, and BMI correlated with activations in the amygdala, parietal, and visual cortices at baseline. These data suggest that lorcaserin exerts its weight-reducing effects by decreasing attention-related brain activations to food cues (parietal and visual cortices) and emotional and limbic activity (insula, amygdala). Results indicating that baseline activation of the amygdala relates to increased efficacy suggest that lorcaserin would be of particular benefit to emotional eaters.

Indexed as

Anti-Obesity AgentsBenzazepinesBody WeightBrainCuesDouble-Blind MethodEmotionsEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedObesityWeight LossAnti-Obesity AgentsBenzazepineslorcaserin

Identifiers

PMID27385157
PMCPMC5033259

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.