Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27393119›Full record

ReviewNeuromolecular medicine2016

Biological Effects of Naturally Occurring Sphingolipids, Uncommon Variants, and Their Analogs.

Mitchell K P Lai, Wee Siong Chew, Federico Torta, Angad Rao, Greg L Harris, Jerold Chun, Deron R Herr

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neuromolecular medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Signal Transduction and Gene Regulation in the Endothelium.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mitchell K P LaiDepartment of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore.
Wee Siong ChewDepartment of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore.
Federico TortaDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore.
Angad RaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore.
Greg L HarrisDepartment of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jerold ChunDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Deron R HerrDepartment of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore. phcdrh@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5755-0896
National University of Singapore · SGSan Diego State University · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingolipids (SPs) comprise a highly diverse class of lipids that serve biological roles both as structural components of cell membranes and as mediators of cell signaling. Pharmacologic and genetic manipulation of SPs and their signaling systems have underscored their importance in most biological processes, including central nervous system development and function. Likewise, perturbations of SP accumulation or signaling have been associated with a number of disease states, such as neural tube defects, neuroinflammation, stroke, and dementia. SPs can be endogenously synthesized de novo, and their metabolism is a well-regulated process, so their value as nutraceuticals has not been scrutinized. However, there is evidence that sphingolipid-rich diets can affect lipid homeostasis, and several mycotoxins are SP analogs that are known to cause profound derangement of SP metabolism or signaling. Furthermore, plants and invertebrates have SP species that are not present in mammals. Several of these have been shown to induce biological responses in mammalian cells. These findings suggest that dietary intake of SPs or SP analogs may have significant effects on human health or disease outcome. This manuscript provides an overview of SP metabolism and signaling, their perturbations in neurological diseases, as well as potential impacts of modulating this system in the brain.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainHomeostasisHumansSignal TransductionSphingolipidsSphingolipidsCeramideFingolimodNutraceuticalReviewSphingolipidSphingosine 1-phosphate receptor

Identifiers

PMID27393119
OpenAlexW2463138566

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.