Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27601479›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2016

Cardiac Fibroblast GRK2 Deletion Enhances Contractility and Remodeling Following Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury.

Meryl C Woodall, Benjamin P Woodall, Erhe Gao, Ancai Yuan, Walter J Koch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. GRK2 and Mitochondrial Dynamics in Cardiovascular Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. SimultaneousClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Trimetazidine affects pyroptosis by targeting GSDMD in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Heart failure in diabetes.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2021
    Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meryl C WoodallFrom the Department of Pharmacology, Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.C.W., B.P.W., E.G., A.Y., W.J.K.); and Department of Cardiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China (A.Y.).
Benjamin P WoodallFrom the Department of Pharmacology, Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.C.W., B.P.W., E.G., A.Y., W.J.K.); and Department of Cardiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China (A.Y.).
Erhe GaoFrom the Department of Pharmacology, Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.C.W., B.P.W., E.G., A.Y., W.J.K.); and Department of Cardiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China (A.Y.).
Ancai YuanFrom the Department of Pharmacology, Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.C.W., B.P.W., E.G., A.Y., W.J.K.); and Department of Cardiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China (A.Y.).
Walter J KochFrom the Department of Pharmacology, Center for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (M.C.W., B.P.W., E.G., A.Y., W.J.K.); and Department of Cardiology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China (A.Y.). walter.koch@temple.edu.

Funding

Regulation of Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Signaling by S-NitrosylationP01HL075443 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI XIAO, KUNHONG · 2004 to 2019
$26.1M
Targeted Cancer Therapeutics and Heart Failure: Mechanisms and Post-injury RepairP01HL091799 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 2008 to 2018
$23.1M
PKC alpha as a translational target in Heart FailureP01HL108806 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI RABINOWITZ, JOSEPH E · 2012 to 2016
$11.3M
Targeting GRK2 in the HeartR01HL061690 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 1998 to 2022
$4.2M
Targeting GRK2 (BARK1) in Heart FailureR37HL061690 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 2009 to 2018
$3.9M
GRK and b-Arrestin Signaling in Cardiac RegenerationR01HL085503 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL075443NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL091799NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL108806NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061690NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085503NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL061690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleG protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) is an important molecule upregulated after myocardial injury and during heart failure. Myocyte-specific GRK2 loss before and after myocardial ischemic injury improves cardiac function and remodeling. The cardiac fibroblast plays an important role in the repair and remodeling events after cardiac ischemia; the importance of GRK2 in these events has not been investigated.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to elucidate the in vivo implications of deleting GRK2 in the cardiac fibroblast after ischemia/reperfusion injury. METHODS AND

resultsWe demonstrate, using Tamoxifen inducible, fibroblast-specific GRK2 knockout mice, that GRK2 loss confers a protective advantage over control mice after myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Fibroblast GRK2 knockout mice presented with decreased infarct size and preserved cardiac function 24 hours post ischemia/reperfusion as demonstrated by increased ejection fraction (59.1±1.8% versus 48.7±1.2% in controls; P<0.01). GRK2 fibroblast knockout mice also had decreased fibrosis and fibrotic gene expression. Importantly, these protective effects correlated with decreased infiltration of neutrophils to the ischemia site and decreased levels of tumor necrosis factor-α expression and secretion in GRK2 fibroblast knockout mice.

conclusionsThese novel data showing the benefits of inhibiting GRK2 in the cardiac fibroblast adds to previously published data showing the advantage of GRK2 ablation and reinforces the therapeutic potential of GRK2 inhibition in the heart after myocardial ischemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCyclic AMPFibroblastsFibrosisGene Expression RegulationG-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2HeartMiceMice, KnockoutMyocardial ContractionMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumNeutrophil InfiltrationNF-kappa BCyclic AMPG-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2GRK2 protein, mouseGrk2 protein, ratNF-kappa BRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphacardiac fibroblastfibrosisG protein–coupled receptor kinase 2inflammationmyocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury

Identifiers

PMID27601479
PMCPMC5085864

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.