Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27621254›Full record

ArticleMaturitas2016

Acute ascorbic acid infusion increases left ventricular diastolic function in postmenopausal women.

Cemal Ozemek, Kerry L Hildreth, Daniel W Groves, Kerrie L Moreau

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maturitas, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Selected vitamins and quality of life in menopausal women.Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cemal OzemekUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine at the Anschutz Medical Campus, Division of Geriatric Medicine, 12631 East 17th Ave., Aurora, CO, 80045, United States.
Kerry L HildrethUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine at the Anschutz Medical Campus, Division of Geriatric Medicine, 12631 East 17th Ave., Aurora, CO, 80045, United States.
Daniel W GrovesUniversity of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Division of Cardiology, 12631 East 17th Ave. B130, Aurora, CO, 80045, United States.
Kerrie L MoreauUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine at the Anschutz Medical Campus, Division of Geriatric Medicine, 12631 East 17th Ave., Aurora, CO, 80045, United States; Denver Veterans Administration Medical Center, Geriatric Research Education Clinical Center (GRECC), 1055 Clermont St, Denver, CO, 80220, United States. Electronic address: Kerrie.Moreau@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · US

Funding

Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JANINE A HIGGINS · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
University of Colorado Aging Training GrantT32AG000279 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Kerrie Moreau · 2001 to 2026
$10.1M
Biological Mechanisms of Arterial Stiffening With Age and Estrogen DeficiencyR01AG027678 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MOREAU, KERRIE · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Vascular mechanisms for the effects of ovarian suppression on cognitive functionK23AG045201 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HILDRETH, KERRY · 2014 to 2018
$792k
Biological Mechanisms of Vascular Dysfunction with Age and Estrogen DeficiencyR56HL114073 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MOREAU, KERRIE · 2013 to 2013
$651k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL114073NIA NIH HHS K23 AG045201NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027678NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000279NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe tested the hypothesis that oxidative stress contributes to reductions in left ventricular diastolic (LV) function in estrogen-deficient postmenopausal women, related in part to reduced nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability. STUDY

designLV diastolic function - recorded using transthoracic echocardiography and determined as the peak early (E) to late (A) mitral inflow velocity ratio and the E to peak early (e') mitral annular velocity ratio - and brachial artery flow mediated dilation (FMD), a biomarker of NO bioavailability, were measured during acute systemic infusions of saline (control) and ascorbic acid (experimental model to decrease oxidative stress) in healthy premenopausal women (N=14, 18-40 years) and postmenopausal women (N=23, 45-75 years).

resultsThe E/A ratio was lower (1.16[1.06-1.33] vs 1.65[1.5-2.3]; median[interquartile range]) and the E/e' ratio was elevated (8.8[7.6-9.9] vs. 6.6[5.5-7.3]) in postmenopausal compared with premenopausal women, indicating reduced LV diastolic function. E/A and E/e' were correlated with FMD (r=0.54 and r=-0.59, respectively, both P<0.01). Ascorbic acid infusion improved both FMD (5.4±2.0% to 7.8±2.6%) and E/e' (to 8.1[7.2-9.7], P=0.01) in postmenopausal women but not in premenopausal women. Ascorbic acid did not change E/A in either group.

conclusionThe current study provides evidence that oxidative stress contributes to reduced LV diastolic function in estrogen-deficient postmenopausal women, possibly by reducing the availability of NO.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidBrachial ArteryDiastoleEchocardiographyFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitral ValveOxidative StressPostmenopauseAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidDiastolic functionOxidative stressPostmenopausal women

Identifiers

PMID27621254
PMCPMC5147581
OpenAlexW2511381788

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.