Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27636896›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Stop Codon Polymorphisms in the Human SLC9A1 Gene Disrupt or Compromise Na+/H+ Exchanger Function.

Xiuju Li, Aruna Augustine, Shuo Chen, Larry Fliegel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A novel SLC9A1 mutation causes cerebellar ataxia.Journal of human genetics · 2018
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Remaining Conundrum of the Role of the NaReviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  5. Amino Acids 785, 787 of the NaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  6. Rainbow Trout (International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  7. Role of Genetic Mutations of the NaMolecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Amino Acids 563-566 of the NaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiuju LiDepartment of Biochemistry, University Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H7, Canada.
Aruna AugustineDepartment of Biochemistry, University Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H7, Canada.
Shuo ChenDepartment of Biochemistry, University Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H7, Canada.
Larry FliegelDepartment of Biochemistry, University Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H7, Canada.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NHE1 isoform of the mammalian Na+/H+ exchanger is a ubiquitous plasma membrane protein that regulates intracellular pH in mammalian cells by removing one intracellular proton in exchange for one extracellular sodium. Deletion of the NHE1 gene (SLC9A1) affects the growth and motor ability of mice and humans but mutations and polymorphisms of the gene are only beginning to be characterized. NHE1 has a cytosolic C-terminal regulatory tail of approximately 315 amino acids and a 500 amino acid membrane domain. We examined the functional effects of three human stop codon mutations at amino acids 321, 449 and 735 in comparison with a mutant that had a shortened tail region (543 stop codon). The short mutants, 321, 449 and 543 stop codon mutant proteins, lost NHE1 activity and expression, and did not target to the plasma membrane. Protein for these short mutants was more rapidly degraded than the wild type and 735 ending proteins. The 735 terminating mutant, with the membrane domain and much of the cytosolic tail, had reduced protein expression and activity. The results demonstrate that early stop codon polymorphisms have significant and deleterious effects on the activity of the SLC9A1 protein product. The 735-NHE1 mutant, without the last 80 amino acids, had more minor defects. Surprisingly, retention of a proximal 43 amino acids adjacent to the membrane domain did little to maintain NHE1 expression, targeting and activity.

Indexed as

Codon, TerminatorPolymorphism, GeneticCation Transport ProteinsCell LineHumansSodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 1Sodium-Hydrogen ExchangersCation Transport ProteinsCodon, TerminatorSLC9A1 protein, humanSodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 1Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers

Identifiers

PMID27636896
PMCPMC5026351
OpenAlexW2519881587

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.