Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27647881›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

WASH drives early recycling from macropinosomes and phagosomes to maintain surface phagocytic receptors.

Catherine M Buckley, Navin Gopaldass, Cristina Bosmani, Simon A Johnston, Thierry Soldati, Robert H Insall, Jason S King

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ion transport as a determinant of membrane fusion and fission.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Phagocytosis at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Structural basis for coupling of the WASH subunit FAM21 with the endosomal SNX27-Retromer complex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Receptor Recycling by Retromer.Molecular and cellular biology · 2023
    Review
  19. Actin dynamics in protein homeostasis.Bioscience reports · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine M BuckleyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Centre for Membrane Interactions and Dynamics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom; Bateson Centre, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom.
Navin GopaldassDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Cristina BosmaniDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Simon A JohnstonBateson Centre, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom; Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Sheffield Medical School, Sheffield S10 2RX, United Kingdom.
Thierry SoldatiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2056-7931
Robert H InsallBeatson Institute for Cancer Research, Glasgow G61 1BD, United Kingdom jason.king@sheffield.ac.uk r.insall@beatson.gla.ac.uk.
Jason S KingDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Centre for Membrane Interactions and Dynamics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom; Bateson Centre, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom; jason.king@sheffield.ac.uk r.insall@beatson.gla.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0596-4506
University of Geneva · CHUniversity of Sheffield · GBCancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macropinocytosis is an ancient mechanism that allows cells to harvest nutrients from extracellular media, which also allows immune cells to sample antigens from their surroundings. During macropinosome formation, bulk plasma membrane is internalized with all its integral proteins. It is vital for cells to salvage these proteins before degradation, but the mechanisms for sorting them are not known. Here we describe the evolutionarily conserved recruitment of the WASH (WASP and SCAR homolog) complex to both macropinosomes and phagosomes within a minute of internalization. Using Dictyostelium, we demonstrate that WASH drives protein sorting and recycling from macropinosomes and is thus essential to maintain surface receptor levels and sustain phagocytosis. WASH functionally interacts with the retromer complex at both early and late phases of macropinosome maturation, but mediates recycling via retromer-dependent and -independent pathways. WASH mutants consequently have decreased membrane levels of integrins and other surface proteins. This study reveals an important pathway enabling cells to sustain macropinocytosis without bulk degradation of plasma membrane components.

Indexed as

PhagocytosisCell MembraneDictyosteliumGolgi ApparatusGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIntegrinsLysosomesModels, BiologicalPhagosomesProtein BindingProtein TransportReceptors, Cell SurfaceVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesVesicular Transport ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIntegrinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesVesicular Transport ProteinsDictyosteliummacropinocytosisphagocytosistraffickingWASH

Identifiers

PMID27647881
PMCPMC5056073
OpenAlexW2523259950

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.