Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27666372›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2016

Guidelines for Large-Scale Sequence-Based Complex Trait Association Studies: Lessons Learned from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project.

Paul L Auer, Alex P Reiner, Gao Wang, Hyun Min Kang, Goncalo R Abecasis, David Altshuler, Michael J Bamshad, Deborah A Nickerson, Russell P Tracy, Stephen S Rich and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Clinical and Molecular Characterization ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Classic Galactosemia: Clinical and Computational Characterization of a NovelInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Further Evidence of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance ofJournal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
    Article
  20. Somatic and Germline Variant Calling from Next-Generation Sequencing Data.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Paul L AuerZilber School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53205, USA; Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Alex P ReinerDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Gao WangCenter for Statistical Genetics, Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Hyun Min KangDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Goncalo R AbecasisDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
David AltshulerBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Boston, MA 02210, USA.
Michael J BamshadDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Deborah A NickersonDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Russell P TracyDepartment of Pathology, University of Vermont, Colchester, VT 05405, USA; Department of Biochemistry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
Stephen S RichCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project
Suzanne M LealCenter for Statistical Genetics, Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: sleal@bcm.edu.

Funding

University of Washington Biomedical Informatics and Data Science Research Training ProgramT15LM007442 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JOHN H. GENNARI, Andrea L. Hartzler · 2002 to 2026
$19.6M
Northwest Genomics CenterRC2HL102926 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREEN, PHILIP P, NICKERSON, DEBORAH A · 2009 to 2009
$11.0M
Comprehensive Sequencing and Analysis of Variation in NHLBI CohortsRC2HL102925 · NHLBI · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI ALTSHULER, DAVID, GABRIEL, STACEY · 2009 to 2009
$10.2M
Evolving Our Partnership: The CSER2 Centralized Support Coordinating CenterU24HG007307 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FULLERTON, STEPHANIE MALIA, JARVIK, GAIL PAIRITZ · 2017 to 2021
$5.8M
ARRA - NHLBI Lung Cohorts Sequencing ProjectRC2HL102923 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAMSHAD, MICHAEL JOSEPH, BARNES, KATHLEEN C · 2009 to 2009
$2.6M
WHI Sequencing Project (WHISP)RC2HL102924 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, CHRISTOPHER S, JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2009 to 2009
$2.1M
Computational tools for sequence-based large-scale epidemiology studiesR01HG008972 · NHGRI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LEAL, SUZANNE M, PENG, BO · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Human Exome Sequencing in Six Well-Phenotyped NHLBI CohortsRC2HL103010 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI RICH, STEPHEN S. · 2009 to 2009
$817k
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG008972NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG007307NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102923NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102924NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102925NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102926NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL103010NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Massively parallel whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data have ushered in a new era in human genetics. These data are now being used to understand the role of rare variants in complex traits and to advance the goals of precision medicine. The technological and computing advances that have enabled us to generate WGS data on thousands of individuals have also outpaced our ability to perform analyses in scientifically and statistically rigorous and thoughtful ways. The past several years have witnessed the application of whole-exome sequencing (WES) to complex traits and diseases. From our analysis of NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP) data, not only have a number of important disease and complex trait association findings emerged, but our collective experience offers some valuable lessons for WGS initiatives. These include caveats associated with generating automated pipelines for quality control and analysis of rare variants; the importance of studying minority populations; sample size requirements and efficient study designs for identifying rare-variant associations; and the significance of incidental findings in population-based genetic research. With the ESP as an example, we offer guidance and a framework on how to conduct a large-scale association study in the era of WGS.

Indexed as

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (U.S.)ExomeFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic VariationGenome, HumanGuidelines as TopicHumansMaleQuality ControlReproducibility of ResultsSequence Analysis, DNAUnited States

Identifiers

PMID27666372
PMCPMC5065683

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.