Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27707971›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2016

Thyroid Hormone Acts Locally to Increase Neurogenesis, Neuronal Differentiation, and Dendritic Arbor Elaboration in the Tadpole Visual System.

Christopher K Thompson, Hollis T Cline

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Characterization of NaLife science alliance · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Cross-species applicability of an adverse outcome pathway network for thyroid hormone system disruption.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Experience-Dependent Development of Dendritic Arbors in Mouse Visual Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Tadpole serum activity (Veterinary world · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Neural architecture: from cells to circuits.Journal of neurophysiology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher K ThompsonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience and The Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92039.
Hollis T ClineDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience and The Dorris Neuroscience Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92039 cline@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Activity-dependent Development of Visual System DevelopmentR01EY011261 · NEI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CLINE, HOLLIS T. · 1996 to 2018
$11.1M
Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY019005 · NEI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI ALBRIGHT, THOMAS D · 2009 to 2018
$7.7M
Effects of environmental thyroid hormone disrupting compounds on CNS developmentR00ES022992 · NIEHS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI THOMPSON, CHRISTOPHER KIRK · 2017 to 2019
$612k
Effects of environmental thyroid hormone disrupting compounds on CNS developmentK99ES022992 · NIEHS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI THOMPSON, CHRISTOPHER KIRK · 2013 to 2014
$178k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY019005NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011261NIEHS NIH HHS K99 ES022992NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES022992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroid hormone (TH) regulates many cellular events underlying perinatal brain development in vertebrates. Whether and how TH regulates brain development when neural circuits are first forming is less clear. Furthermore, although the molecular mechanisms that impose spatiotemporal constraints on TH action in the brain have been described, the effects of local TH signaling are poorly understood. We determined the effects of manipulating TH signaling on development of the optic tectum in stage 46-49 Xenopus laevis tadpoles. Global TH treatment caused large-scale morphological effects in tadpoles, including changes in brain morphology and increased tectal cell proliferation. Either increasing or decreasing endogenous TH signaling in tectum, by combining targeted DIO3 knockdown and methimazole, led to corresponding changes in tectal cell proliferation. Local increases in TH, accomplished by injecting suspensions of tri-iodothyronine (T SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Thyroid hormone (TH) is a critical regulator of perinatal brain development in vertebrates. Abnormal TH signaling in early pregnancy is associated with significant cognitive deficits in humans; however, it is difficult to probe the function of TH in early brain development in mammals because of the inaccessibility of the fetal brain in the uterine environment and the challenge of disambiguating maternal versus fetal contributions of TH. The external development of tadpoles allows manipulation and direct observation of the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying TH's effects on brain development in ways not possible in mammals. We find that endogenous TH locally regulates neurogenesis at developmental stages relevant to circuit assembly by affecting neural progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation and by acting on neurons to enhance dendritic arbor elaboration.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntithyroid AgentsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationDendritic CellsFemaleIodide PeroxidaseLarvaMaleMethimazoleNeurogenesisNeuronsStem CellsThyroid HormonesVisual PathwaysXenopus laevisAntithyroid AgentsIodide Peroxidaseiodothyronine deiodinase type IIIMethimazoleThyroid Hormonesdendrite developmentin vivo imagingneural progenitor cellneurogenesisretinotectalthyroxine

Identifiers

PMID27707971
PMCPMC5050329
OpenAlexW2529335485

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.