Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27754787›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2016

Combined Deletion of Slc30a7 and Slc30a8 Unmasks a Critical Role for ZnT8 in Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion.

Kristen E Syring, Kayla A Boortz, James K Oeser, Alessandro Ustione, Kenneth A Platt, Melanie K Shadoan, Owen P McGuinness, David W Piston, David R Powell, Richard M O'Brien

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Loss of Znt8 function in diabetes mellitus: risk or benefit?Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  8. Insulin granule biogenesis and exocytosis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  9. Zinc.Advances in food and nutrition research · 2021
    Review
  10. SNPs in the 3'-untranslated region ofJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Zinc deficiency alters the susceptibility of pancreatic beta cells (INS-1) to arsenic exposure.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2019
    Article
  14. Zinc and its regulators in pancreas.Inflammopharmacology · 2019
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Genetic, Functional, and Immunological Study of ZnT8 in Diabetes.International journal of endocrinology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Regulation of islet glucagon secretion: Beyond calcium.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kristen E SyringDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
Kayla A BoortzDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
James K OeserDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
Alessandro UstioneDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
Kenneth A PlattDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
Melanie K ShadoanDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
Owen P McGuinnessDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
David W PistonDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
David R PowellDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
Richard M O'BrienDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics (K.E.S., K.A.B., J.K.O., O.P.M., R.M.O.), Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee 37232; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology (A.U., D.W.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110; and Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (K.A.P., M.K.S., D.R.P.), The Woodlands, Texas 77381.
Vanderbilt University · USLexicon Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Diabetes Research CenterP30DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI OWEN P MCGUINNESS · 2012 to 2026
$29.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE/ ES CELL SHARES RESOURCESP60DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ELASY, TOM A · 1986 to 2011
$28.1M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN MOLECULAR ENDOCRINOLOGYT32DK007563 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Richard M O'Brien · 1988 to 2026
$15.9M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
NUTRITION, INFECTION AND HEPATIC CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISMR01DK043748 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MCGUINNESS, OWEN P · 1997 to 2018
$7.9M
Impact of Inflammation on the Control of Muscle Glucose UptakeR01DK078188 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MCGUINNESS, OWEN P · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Dopamine Action in Pancreatic Islet FunctionR01DK085064 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PISTON, DAVID W · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Regulation of Insulin Secretion by G6PC2R01DK092589 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI O'BRIEN, RICHARD M · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
Nutrition Infection and Hepatic Carbohydrate MetabolismR56DK043748 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MCGUINNESS, OWEN P · 2009 to 2009
$500k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK043748NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078188NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK085064NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092589NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK043748NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007563NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymorphisms in the SLC30A8 gene, which encodes the ZnT8 zinc transporter, are associated with altered susceptibility to type 2 diabetes (T2D), and SLC30A8 haploinsufficiency is protective against the development of T2D in obese humans. SLC30A8 is predominantly expressed in pancreatic islet β-cells, but surprisingly, multiple knockout mouse studies have shown little effect of Slc30a8 deletion on glucose tolerance or glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS). Multiple other Slc30a isoforms are expressed at low levels in pancreatic islets. We hypothesized that functional compensation by the Slc30a7 isoform, which encodes ZnT7, limits the impact of Slc30a8 deletion on islet function. We therefore analyzed the effect of Slc30a7 deletion alone or in combination with Slc30a8 on in vivo glucose metabolism and GSIS in isolated islets. Deletion of Slc30a7 alone had complex effects in vivo, impairing glucose tolerance and reducing the glucose-stimulated increase in plasma insulin levels, hepatic glycogen levels, and pancreatic insulin content. Slc30a7 deletion also affected islet morphology and increased the ratio of islet α- to β-cells. However, deletion of Slc30a7 alone had no effect on GSIS in isolated islets, whereas combined deletion of Slc30a7 and Slc30a8 abolished GSIS. These data demonstrate that the function of ZnT8 in islets can be unmasked by removal of ZnT7 and imply that ZnT8 may affect T2D susceptibility through actions in other tissues where it is expressed at low levels rather than through effects on pancreatic islet function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightCation Transport ProteinsFemaleGlucagon-Secreting CellsGlucoseGlucose IntoleranceInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutSex FactorsZinc Transporter 8Cation Transport ProteinsGlucoseInsulinSlc30a8 protein, mouseZinc Transporter 8ZnT7 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27754787
PMCPMC5133349
OpenAlexW2535360315

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.