SynthesisDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2017
A systematic review of interventions to improve outcomes for young adults with Type 1 diabetes.
Synthesis in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Journey to Adulthood: A Systematic Review of Interventions in Type 1 Diabetes Paediatric to Adult Transition Care.Pediatric diabetes · 2024Pooled it
- Behavior Change Techniques in Digital Health Interventions for Midlife Women: Systematic Review.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- A systematic review of interventions to improve outcomes for young adults with Type 1 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2017Pooled it
- Perceptions and experiences of young adults and their healthcare team of the D1 Now type 1 diabetes intervention.PloS one · 2025Trial
- Promoting Resilience in Stress Management for Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2024Trial
- Text Message Intervention for Teens with Type 1 Diabetes Preserves HbA1c: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.Diabetes technology & therapeutics · 2020Trial
- Text-message responsiveness to blood glucose monitoring reminders is associated with HbADiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2019Trial
- Efficacy of mindfulness-based stress reduction in emerging adults with poorly controlled, type 1 diabetes: A pilot randomized controlled trial.Pediatric diabetes · 2019Trial
- Development of a Virtual Transition Program for Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Three-Stage User-Centered Design Study.JMIR pediatrics and parenting · 2026Article
- Picture living with diabetes: A photovoice study of young adults' efforts in making diabetes care fit into their lives.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026Article
- Developing eHealth Interventions to Improve Diabetes Management in Emerging Adulthood: Qualitative Formative Study.JMIR formative research · 2025Article
- The Need for Peer Support and Codesigned Services: A Qualitative Study to Understand Diabetes Education Program Needs of Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes.Pediatric diabetes · 2025Article
- Socio-cognitive determinants affecting insulin adherence/non-adherence in late adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes: a systematic review.Health psychology report · 2025Review
- Article
- Long-Term Glycemic Control Improvement After the Home and Self-Care Program for Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: Real-World-Based Cohort Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2024Article
- Acceptability and feasibility of FAMS-T1D mHealth intervention to optimize self- and social regulation for emerging adults with type 1 diabetes.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2024Article
- Romantic Relationships Among Emerging Adults With and Without Type 1 Diabetes.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2024Article
- Acceptability and Feasibility of FAMS-T1D mHealth intervention to optimize self- & social regulation for emerging adults with type 1 diabetes.Research square · 2023Article
- The OPTIMISE study protocol: a multicentre optimisation trial comparing continuous glucose monitoring, snacking habits, sleep extension and values-guided self-care interventions to improve glucose time-in-range in young people (13-20 years) with type 1 diabetes.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMany young adults with Type 1 diabetes experience poor outcomes. The aim of this systematic review was to synthesize the evidence regarding the effectiveness of interventions aimed at improving clinical, behavioural or psychosocial outcomes for young adults with Type 1 diabetes.
methodsElectronic databases were searched. Any intervention studies related to education, support, behaviour change or health service organizational change for young adults aged between 15-30 years with Type 1 diabetes were included. A narrative synthesis of all studies was undertaken due to the large degree of heterogeneity between studies.
resultsEighteen studies (of a possible 1700) were selected and categorized: Health Services Delivery (n = 4), Group Education and Peer Support (n = 6), Digital Platforms (n = 4) and Diabetes Devices (n = 4). Study designs included one randomized controlled trial, three retrospective studies, seven feasibility/acceptability studies and eight studies with a pre/post design. Continuity, support, education and tailoring of interventions to young adults were the most common themes across studies. HbA
conclusionBased on the heterogeneity among the studies, the effectiveness of interventions on clinical, behavioural and psychosocial outcomes among young adults is inconclusive. This review has highlighted a lack of high-quality, well-designed interventions, aimed at improving health outcomes for young adults with Type 1 diabetes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.