ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2017
Risk of malignant neoplasms in acromegaly: a case-control study.
Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- Acromegaly and breast cancer risk: evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Uterine fibroids in women diagnosed with acromegaly: a systematic review.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2024Pooled it
- Risk of cancer in acromegaly patients: An updated meta-analysis and systematic review.PloS one · 2023Pooled it
- Cancer screening in patients with acromegaly: a plea for a personalized approach and international registries.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2025Review
- Prospective, Longitudinal Study of Cancer Predictors and Rates in a New York City Cohort of 598 Patients With Acromegaly.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Article
- Increased risk of breast cancer among premenopausal women with pituitary gland disorders in Taiwan: a population-based matched-cohort study.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Neoplasms in Patients with Acromegaly-A Single-Center Polish Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Editorial: Cancer risk in patients with acromegaly - is extensive screening needed?Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Article
- Growth hormone and gastrointestinal malignancy: An intriguing link.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2023Review
- The evaluation of breast findings detected through different visualisation techniques in acromegaly patients — a retrospective studyTurkish journal of medical sciences · 2021Article
- Thyroid Hormone Changes Related to Growth Hormone Therapy in Growth Hormone Deficient Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- Review
- Pituitary neuroendocrine tumors and differentiated thyroid cancer: do metabolic and inflammatory risk factors play roles?Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2021Article
- GSTP1 gene methylation and AHR rs2066853 variant predict resistance to first generation somatostatin analogs in patients with acromegaly.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2019Observational
- Growth Hormone Deficiency: Health and Longevity.Endocrine reviews · 2019Review
- Early surgical intervention for patients with possible clinically silent somatotroph adenoma: a case series.Journal of medical case reports · 2019Article
- Health-Related Complications of Acromegaly-Risk of Malignant Neoplasms.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2019Review
- The effects of growth hormone on therapy resistance in cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2019Article
- Prevalence of papillary thyroid cancer in subacute thyroiditis patients may be higher than it is presumed: retrospective analysis of 137 patients.Radiology and oncology · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeAcromegaly is a chronic disease resulting from pathological oversecretion of growth hormone and subsequently insulin growth factor-1. Several complications of the disease have been reported, including cardiovascular diseases, respiratory disorders but also increased risk of benign and malignant neoplasms. The aim of the study was to evaluate the risk of malignant neoplasms in the patients with acromegaly in comparison with the control group. PATIENTS AND
methodsMedical documentation of acromegalic patients treated in one medical center between 2005 and 2016 has been analyzed. Results were compared with sex- and age-matched group of subjects with prolactinomas and hormonally inactive pituitary lesions hospitalized in the same department.
resultsTwo hundred patients with acromegaly were included. Control group was composed of 145 patients. Any malignant neoplasm in anamnesis was present in 27 (13.5 %) patients with acromegaly and six (4.1 %) subjects from control group (p = 0.003). Thyroid cancer was present in 14 (7.0 %) patients with acromegaly and two (1.4 %) in control group (p = 0.02). Breast cancer was present in seven women (5.4 % of women) in acromegaly group but none of subjects in control group (p = 0.02). Colon cancer-4 (2.0 %) patients in acromegaly group and 0 in control group (p = 0.14).
conclusionsMalignant neoplasms are significantly more common in patients with acromegaly. Particularly, risk of thyroid cancer was increased over fivefold. Systematic screening for neoplastic diseases should be important part of follow-up in these patients. Further case-control studies are strongly indicated to evaluate which neoplasms are more common in acromegalic patients and what is the exact risk of malignancy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.